Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30540069›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied oral science : revista FOB2018

Inhibitory effect of reduced graphene oxide-silver nanocomposite on progression of artificial enamel caries.

Ruixue Wu, Qi Zhao, Shushen Lu, Yuanxiang Fu, Dongsheng Yu, Wei Zhao

Open access · diamondAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied oral science : revista FOB, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Research on Graphene and Its Derivatives in Oral Disease Treatment.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  10. Influence of the Physical Inclusion of ZrOBioMed research international · 2022
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Advances of Anti-Caries Nanomaterials.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ruixue WuSun Yat-sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Hospital of Stomatology, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Guangzhou, China.
Qi ZhaoThe First Affiliated Hospital Of Hubei University Of Science And Technology, Xianning Central Hospital, Xianning, China.
Shushen LuSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Yuanxiang FuSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Dongsheng YuSun Yat-sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Hospital of Stomatology, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Guangzhou, China.
Wei ZhaoSun Yat-sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Hospital of Stomatology, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Guangzhou, China.
Sun Yat-sen University · CNHubei University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe use of antimicrobial agents is an efficient method to prevent dental caries. Also, nanometric antibacterial agents with wide antibacterial spectrum and strong antibacterial effects can be applied for prevention of dental caries. The aim of this study was to evaluate the inhibitory effect of reduced graphene oxide-silver nanoparticles (rGO/Ag) composite on the progression of artificial enamel caries in a Streptococcus mutans biofilm model. MATERIAL AND

methodsEnamel specimens from bovine incisors were divided into eight treatment groups (n = 13), as follows: group 1 was inoculated with S. mutans grown in Brain Heart Infusion containing 1% sucrose (1% BHIS), as negative control; groups 2-4 were inoculated with S. mutans grown in the presence of different rGO/Ag concentrations (0.08, 0.12, 0.16 mg/mL) + 1% BHIS; group 5-7 were inoculated with S. mutans grown in the presence of different agents (0.16 mg/mL reduced graphene oxide, 0.16 mg/mL silver nanoparticles, 10 ppm NaF) + 1% BHIS; group 8 was mixed with 1% BHIS, without inoculation. Artificial enamel carious lesions were produced by S. mutans biofilm model for 7 days. Confocal laser scanning microscopy and atomic force microscopy were used to analyze roughness and morphology of the enamel surface. Polarized light microscopy and confocal laser scanning microscopy were employed to measure the lesion depth and the relative optical density (ROD) of the demineralized layer.

resultsCompared with the control groups, the rGO/Ag groups showed: (a) reduced enamel surface roughness; (b) much smoother and less eroded surfaces; (c) shallower lesion depth and less mineral loss.

conclusionAs a novel composite material, rGO/Ag can be a promising antibacterial agent for caries prevention.

Indexed as

Metal NanoparticlesAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsCariostatic AgentsCattleDental CariesDental EnamelDisease ProgressionGraphiteMicroscopy, ConfocalNanocompositesReference ValuesReproducibility of ResultsSilverStreptococcus mutansSurface PropertiesAnti-Bacterial AgentsCariostatic Agentsgraphene oxideGraphiteSilver

Identifiers

PMID30540069
PMCPMC6296285
OpenAlexW2905164869

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.