Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30539009›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2018

Artificial Neural Network to Predict Varicocele Impact on Male Fertility through Testicular Endocannabinoid Gene Expression Profiles.

Davide Perruzza, Nicola Bernabò, Cinzia Rapino, Luca Valbonetti, Ilaria Falanga, Valentina Russo, Annunziata Mauro, Paolo Berardinelli, Liborio Stuppia, Mauro Maccarrone and 1 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. TRPV1 in male reproductive system: focus on sperm function.Molecular and cellular biochemistry · 2022
    Review
  4. Expression ofCell journal · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Davide PerruzzaFaculty of Biosciences and Technology for Food, Agriculture and Environment, University of Teramo, 64100 Teramo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8123-4786
Nicola BernabòFaculty of Biosciences and Technology for Food, Agriculture and Environment, University of Teramo, 64100 Teramo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5140-9656
Cinzia RapinoFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, Agriculture and Environment, University of Teramo, 64100 Teramo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9759-2449
Luca ValbonettiFaculty of Biosciences and Technology for Food, Agriculture and Environment, University of Teramo, 64100 Teramo, Italy.
Ilaria FalangaFaculty of Biosciences and Technology for Food, Agriculture and Environment, University of Teramo, 64100 Teramo, Italy.
Valentina RussoFaculty of Biosciences and Technology for Food, Agriculture and Environment, University of Teramo, 64100 Teramo, Italy.
Annunziata MauroFaculty of Biosciences and Technology for Food, Agriculture and Environment, University of Teramo, 64100 Teramo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3907-0244
Paolo BerardinelliFaculty of Biosciences and Technology for Food, Agriculture and Environment, University of Teramo, 64100 Teramo, Italy.
Liborio StuppiaDepartment of Psychological, Health and Territorial Sciences, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, University "G. d'Annunzio" of Chieti and Pescara, 66100 Chieti, Italy.
Mauro MaccarroneDepartment of Medicine, Campus Bio-Medico University of Rome, 00128 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3990-2963
Barbara BarboniFaculty of Biosciences and Technology for Food, Agriculture and Environment, University of Teramo, 64100 Teramo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0231-8066
University of Teramo · ITUniversità Campus Bio-Medico · ITUniversity of Chieti-Pescara · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The relationship between varicocele and fertility has always been a matter of debate because of the absence of predictive clinical indicators or molecular markers able to define the severity of this disease. Even though accumulated evidence demonstrated that the endocannabinoid system (ECS) plays a central role in male reproductive biology, particularly in the testicular compartment, to date no data point to a role for ECS in the etiopathogenesis of varicocele. Therefore, the present research has been designed to investigate the relationship between testicular ECS gene expression and fertility, using a validated animal model of experimental varicocele (VAR), taking advantage of traditional statistical approaches and artificial neural network (ANN). Experimental induction of VAR led to a clear reduction of spermatogenesis in left testes ranging from a mild (Johnsen score 7: 21%) to a severe (Johnsen score 4: 58%) damage of the germinal epithelium. However, the mean number of new-borns recorded after two sequential matings was quite variable and independent of the Johnsen score. While the gene expression of biosynthetic and degrading enzymes of AEA (NAPE-PLD and FAAH, respectively) and of 2-AG (DAGL

Indexed as

Gene Expression ProfilingNeural Networks, ComputerAnimalsEndocannabinoidsFertilityGene Expression RegulationMaleRats, Sprague-DawleyRegression AnalysisTestisVaricoceleEndocannabinoids

Identifiers

PMID30539009
PMCPMC6258097
OpenAlexW2900519175

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.