Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30538627›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in synaptic neuroscience2018

Long-Term Effects of Early Life Seizures on Endogenous Local Network Activity of the Mouse Neocortex.

Pavlos Rigas, Charalambos Sigalas, Maria Nikita, Ani Kaplanian, Konstantinos Armaos, Leonidas Jordan Leontiadis, Christos Zlatanos, Aspasia Kapogiannatou, Charoula Peta, Anna Katri and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in synaptic neuroscience, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Pavlos RigasBiomedical Research Foundation of the Academy of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Charalambos SigalasBiomedical Research Foundation of the Academy of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Maria NikitaBiomedical Research Foundation of the Academy of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Ani KaplanianBiomedical Research Foundation of the Academy of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Konstantinos ArmaosBiomedical Research Foundation of the Academy of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Leonidas Jordan LeontiadisBiomedical Research Foundation of the Academy of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Christos ZlatanosBiomedical Research Foundation of the Academy of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Aspasia KapogiannatouBiomedical Research Foundation of the Academy of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Charoula PetaBiomedical Research Foundation of the Academy of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Anna KatriBiomedical Research Foundation of the Academy of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Irini SkalioraBiomedical Research Foundation of the Academy of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Biomedical Research Foundation of the Academy of Athens · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding the long term impact of early life seizures (ELS) is of vital importance both for researchers and clinicians. Most experimental studies of how seizures affect the developing brain have drawn their conclusions based on changes detected at the cellular or behavioral level, rather than on intermediate levels of analysis, such as the physiology of neuronal networks. Neurons work as part of networks and network dynamics integrate the function of molecules, cells and synapses in the emergent properties of brain circuits that reflect the balance of excitation and inhibition in the brain. Therefore, studying network dynamics could help bridge the cell-to-behavior gap in our understanding of the neurobiological effects of seizures. To this end we investigated the long-term effects of ELS on local network dynamics in mouse neocortex. By using the pentylenetetrazole (PTZ)-induced animal model of generalized seizures, single or multiple seizures were induced at two different developmental stages (P9-15 or P19-23) in order to examine how seizure severity and brain maturational status interact to affect the brain's vulnerability to ELS. Cortical physiology was assessed by comparing spontaneous network activity (in the form of recurring Up states) in brain slices of adult (>5 mo) mice. In these experiments we examined two distinct cortical regions, the primary motor (M1) and somatosensory (S1) cortex in order to investigate regional differences in vulnerability to ELS. We find that the effects of ELSs vary depending on (i) the severity of the seizures (e.g., single intermittent ELS at P19-23 had no effect on Up state activity, but multiple seizures induced during the same period caused a significant change in the spectral content of spontaneous Up states), (ii) the cortical area examined, and (iii) the developmental stage at which the seizures are administered. These results reveal that even moderate experiences of ELS can have long lasting age- and region-specific effects in local cortical network dynamics.

Indexed as

early-lifelong-term effectsmouseneocortexseizuresspontaneousUp states

Identifiers

PMID30538627
PMCPMC6277496
OpenAlexW2903007012

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.