Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30538594›Full record

ArticleJournal of blood medicine2018

To test or not: occurrence of sickle cell trait and assessment of the awareness toward its screening among patients attending Magale Health Center IV, Namisindwa District, Eastern Uganda.

Keneth Mandu, Sharifu K Tusuubira, Bashir Mwambi, Fred Webbo, Christine Atuhairwe, Ivan Mugisha Taremwa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of blood medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 81% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Keneth ManduInstitute of Allied Health Sciences, Clarke International University, Kampala, Uganda, imugisha@ymail.com.
Sharifu K TusuubiraInstitute of Allied Health Sciences, Clarke International University, Kampala, Uganda, imugisha@ymail.com.
Bashir MwambiInstitute of Allied Health Sciences, Clarke International University, Kampala, Uganda, imugisha@ymail.com.
Fred WebboLancet Laboratories, Kampala, Uganda.
Christine AtuhairweInstitute of Public Health and Management, Clarke International University, Kampala, Uganda.
Ivan Mugisha TaremwaInstitute of Allied Health Sciences, Clarke International University, Kampala, Uganda, imugisha@ymail.com.
Clarke International University · UG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the occurrence of sickle cell trait (SCT), assess patient awareness and evaluate the performance of a sickle cell hemoglobin-S (dithionate-qualitative solubility) point-of-care test among patients seeking care at Magale Health Center IV, Namisindwa District, Eastern Uganda. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe conducted a cross sectional study, in which we consecutively enrolled participants aged ≥18 years at Magale Health Center IV. Four milliliters of EDTA blood were collected by venipuncture and screened for SCT using solubility testing, and confirmed with hemoglobin (Hb) electrophoresis at Central Public Health Laboratory (CPHL), Kampala, Uganda. A structured questionnaire was used to assess participants' awareness of SCT. Data were presented as proportion, and measurements of diagnostic test performance were calculated.

resultsWe enrolled 242 participants, of these 58.7% (N = 142) were females. Their mean age was 26.4 years (range 18-49). Of the 242 participants, 11, who represent 4.5% (95% CI: 3.3-5.9), tested positive. The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value of the rapid sickle cell test were 63.64%, 100%, 100% and 98.30%, respectively. There was knowledge gap regarding sickle cell awareness.

conclusionThe occurrence of SCT was high, and the point-of-care test showed a high diagnostic reliability. The risk of SCT is associated with genetic predisposition as indicated by Hb electrophoresis. Community sensitization is key to avert the associated risk of Hb defects.

Indexed as

point-of-care testingsickle cell traitUganda

Identifiers

PMID30538594
PMCPMC6254498
OpenAlexW2901250259

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.