Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30538498›Full record

ArticleOncoTargets and therapy2018

Quaternized chitosan promotes the antiproliferative effect of vemurafenib in melanoma cells by increasing cell permeability.

Min Li, Ying Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in OncoTargets and therapy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Min LiDepartment of Oncology, Changsha Central Hospital, Changsha 410006, Hunan, PR China.
Ying YangDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, PR China, forever_yang@csu.edu.cn.
Changsha Central Hospital · CNState Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs one of the most invasive cutaneous carcinomas among all types of skin cancer, malignant melanoma remains a severe challenge in oncology and plastic surgery. Selective small-molecule inhibitors of V600E-mutant B-Raf (vemurafenib, for instance) have demonstrated satisfactory therapeutic efficacy in melanoma patients. However, acquired resistance during the period of drug administration has limited their clinical application. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn the present study, human melanoma cells with the B-Raf

resultsOur results indicated that the addition of quaternized chitosan could promote the antiproliferative effect of vemurafenib in melanoma cells and could also promote the cell apoptosis of melanoma cells treated with vemurafenib. In addition, quaternized chitosan could increase cell permeability at early stages of co-culture, thus contributing to the improvement in intracellular drug uptake. Meanwhile, the majority of the negative surface charge of the cells was counteracted by the quaternized chitosan, indicating that the surface charge of melanoma cells was disturbed after the addition of quaternized chitosan.

conclusionThis study indicated that disturbance of the surface charge of the cell membrane by quaternized chitosan is an important mechanism involved in changes in cell permeability, which promote the antiproliferative effect of vemurafenib in melanoma cells. Our preliminarily investigation provides new insights into the improvement of clinical melanoma therapy in the future.

Indexed as

antiproliferativecell permeabilitymelanomaquaternized chitosanvemurafenib

Identifiers

PMID30538498
PMCPMC6255049
OpenAlexW2901032239

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.