Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30538298›Full record

ArticleJournal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology2019

Suitability of gridded climate datasets for use in environmental epidemiology.

Keith R Spangler, Kate R Weinberger, Gregory A Wellenius

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Acute association between heatwaves and stillbirth in six US states.Environmental health : a global access science source · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Article
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  11. Mortality risk and burden associated with non-optimum temperatures in Puerto Rico.Environmental research letters : ERL [Web site] · 2025
    Article
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  14. Review
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4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Keith R SpanglerDepartment of Earth, Environmental, and Planetary Sciences, Brown University, Box 1846, 324 Brook Street, Providence, RI, 02912, USA. keith_spangler@brown.edu.
Kate R WeinbergerDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Brown University, Box G-S121-2, 121 South Main Street, Providence, RI, 02912, USA.
Gregory A WelleniusDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Brown University, Box G-S121-2, 121 South Main Street, Providence, RI, 02912, USA.

Funding

Public Health Effectiveness of National Weather Service Heat WarningsF32ES027742 · NIEHS · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI WEINBERGER, KATE REBECCA · 2017 to 2019
$138k
NIEHS NIH HHS F32 ES027742
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epidemiologic analyses of the health effects of meteorological exposures typically rely on observations from the nearest weather station to assess exposure for geographically diverse populations. Gridded climate datasets (GCD) provide spatially resolved weather data that may offer improved exposure estimates, but have not been systematically validated for use in epidemiologic evaluations. As a validation, we linearly regressed daily weather estimates from two GCDs, PRISM and Daymet, to observations from a sample of weather stations across the conterminous United States and compared spatially resolved, population-weighted county average temperatures and heat indices from PRISM to single-pixel PRISM values at the weather stations to identify differences. We found that both Daymet and PRISM accurately estimate ambient temperature and mean heat index at sampled weather stations, but PRISM outperforms Daymet for assessments of humidity and maximum daily heat index. Moreover, spatially-resolved exposure estimates differ from point-based assessments, but with substantial inter-county heterogeneity. We conclude that GCDs offer a potentially useful approach to exposure assessment of meteorological variables that may, in some locations, reduce exposure measurement error, as well as permit assessment of populations distributed far from weather stations.

Indexed as

ClimateDatasets as TopicEnvironmentEcosystemHumansUnited StatesGridded dataHeatMeteorologyMortalitySpatial analysis

Identifiers

PMID30538298
PMCPMC6559872

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.