Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30537986›Full record

ArticleGenome biology2018

A novel FLI1 exonic circular RNA promotes metastasis in breast cancer by coordinately regulating TET1 and DNMT1.

Naifei Chen, Gang Zhao, Xu Yan, Zheng Lv, Hongmei Yin, Shilin Zhang, Wei Song, Xueli Li, Lingyu Li, Zhonghua Du and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome biology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 275 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
275citing papers in PubMed
18.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

275 citing papers in PubMed, 470 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. International journal of molecular medicine · 2026
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  8. Circular RNAs: key regulators in cancer stem cell dynamics.Molecular genetics and genomics : MGG · 2026
    Review
  9. Review
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  12. Circular RNAs: from transcriptional noise to engineered therapeutics.Frontiers in epigenetics and epigenomics · 2026
    Review
  13. Role of Exosomal Non-Coding RNAsMicroRNA (Shariqah, United Arab Emirates) · 2026
    Review
  14. Review
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  18. Article
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215 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Naifei ChenStem Cell and Cancer Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, 71 Xinmin Street, Changchun, 133021, Jilin, China.
Gang ZhaoDepartment of Breast Cancer Surgery, The First Hospital of Jilin University, 71 Xinmin Street, Changchun, 133021, Jilin, China.
Xu YanStem Cell and Cancer Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, 71 Xinmin Street, Changchun, 133021, Jilin, China.
Zheng LvStem Cell and Cancer Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, 71 Xinmin Street, Changchun, 133021, Jilin, China.
Hongmei YinDepartment of General Internal Medicine, The First Hospital of Jilin University, 71 Xinmin Street, Changchun, 133021, Jilin, China.
Shilin ZhangStem Cell and Cancer Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, 71 Xinmin Street, Changchun, 133021, Jilin, China.
Wei SongStem Cell and Cancer Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, 71 Xinmin Street, Changchun, 133021, Jilin, China.
Xueli LiStem Cell and Cancer Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, 71 Xinmin Street, Changchun, 133021, Jilin, China.
Lingyu LiStem Cell and Cancer Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, 71 Xinmin Street, Changchun, 133021, Jilin, China.
Zhonghua DuStem Cell and Cancer Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, 71 Xinmin Street, Changchun, 133021, Jilin, China.
Lin JiaStem Cell and Cancer Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, 71 Xinmin Street, Changchun, 133021, Jilin, China.
Lei ZhouStem Cell and Cancer Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, 71 Xinmin Street, Changchun, 133021, Jilin, China.
Wei LiStem Cell and Cancer Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, 71 Xinmin Street, Changchun, 133021, Jilin, China.
Andrew R HoffmanStanford University Medical School, Palo Alto Veterans Institute for Research, Palo Alto, CA, 94304, USA.
Ji-Fan HuStem Cell and Cancer Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, 71 Xinmin Street, Changchun, 133021, Jilin, China. jifan@stanford.edu.
Jiuwei CuiStem Cell and Cancer Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, 71 Xinmin Street, Changchun, 133021, Jilin, China. cuijw@jlu.edu.cn.
Jilin University · CNFirst Hospital of Jilin University · CNPalo Alto Veterans Institute for Research · US

Funding

The Role of Long Noncoding RNAs in CancerI01BX002905 · VA · VETERANS ADMIN PALO ALTO HEALTH CARE SYS · PI HOFFMAN, ANDREW R · 2016 to 2023
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BLRD VA I01 BX002905VA BX002905
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFriend leukemia virus integration 1 (FLI1), an ETS transcription factor family member, acts as an oncogenic driver in hematological malignancies and promotes tumor growth in solid tumors. However, little is known about the mechanisms underlying the activation of this proto-oncogene in tumors.

resultsImmunohistochemical staining showed that FLI1 is aberrantly overexpressed in advanced stage and metastatic breast cancers. Using a CRISPR Cas9-guided immunoprecipitation assay, we identify a circular RNA in the FLI1 promoter chromatin complex, consisting of FLI1 exons 4-2-3, referred to as FECR1.Overexpression of FECR1 enhances invasiveness of MDA-MB231 breast cancer cells. Notably, FECR1 utilizes a positive feedback mechanism to activate FLI1 by inducing DNA hypomethylation in CpG islands of the promoter. FECR1 binds to the FLI1 promoter in cis and recruits TET1, a demethylase that is actively involved in DNA demethylation. FECR1 also binds to and downregulates in trans DNMT1, a methyltransferase that is essential for the maintenance of DNA methylation.

conclusionsThese data suggest that FECR1 circular RNA acts as an upstream regulator to control breast cancer tumor growth by coordinating the regulation of DNA methylating and demethylating enzymes. Thus, FLI1 drives tumor metastasis not only through the canonical oncoprotein pathway, but also by using epigenetic mechanisms mediated by its exonic circular RNA.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticBreast NeoplasmsCRISPR-Cas SystemsDNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferase 1DNA MethylationHumansMixed Function OxygenasesNeoplasm MetastasisProto-Oncogene MasProto-Oncogene Protein c-fli-1Proto-Oncogene ProteinsDNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferase 1DNMT1 protein, humanFLI1 protein, humanMAS1 protein, humanMixed Function OxygenasesProto-Oncogene MasProto-Oncogene Protein c-fli-1Proto-Oncogene ProteinsTET1 protein, humanBreast cancerCircular RNADNA methylationDNMT1FLI1TET1Tumor

Identifiers

PMID30537986
PMCPMC6290540
OpenAlexW2904657261

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.