Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30537551›Full record

ArticleBiology of blood and marrow transplantation : journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation2019

Human Rhinovirus Infections in Hematopoietic Cell Transplant Recipients: Risk Score for Progression to Lower Respiratory Tract Infection.

Alpana Waghmare, Hu Xie, Jane Kuypers, Mohamed L Sorror, Keith R Jerome, Janet A Englund, Michael Boeckh, Wendy M Leisenring

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology of blood and marrow transplantation : journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Correlation of initial upper respiratory tract viral burden with progression to lower tract disease in adult allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant recipients.Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Observational
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Alpana WaghmareVaccine and Infectious Diseases Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA; Department of Pediatrics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA; Department of Pediatrics, Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, WA. Electronic address: alpana@uw.edu.
Hu XieClinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA.
Jane KuypersDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
Mohamed L SorrorDepartment of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA; Clinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA.
Keith R JeromeVaccine and Infectious Diseases Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA; Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
Janet A EnglundDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA; Department of Pediatrics, Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, WA.
Michael BoeckhVaccine and Infectious Diseases Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA; Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
Wendy M LeisenringClinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA.
Fred Hutch Cancer Center · USInfectious Disease Research Institute · USSeattle Children's Hospital · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Translational Bioimaging Core Shared ResourceP30CA015704 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Eric Collisson · 1985 to 2026
$296.4M
Infections in Hematopoietic Cell Transplant RecipientsK24HL093294 · NHLBI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI BOECKH, MICHAEL J · 2009 to 2019
$1.5M
Viral and Host Biomarkers of Human Rhinovirus Disease Severity in TransplantationK23AI114844 · NIAID · SEATTLE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI WAGHMARE, ALPANA AMALKANT · 2015 to 2019
$897k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA015704NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL093294NIAID NIH HHS K23 AI114844
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human rhinovirus lower respiratory tract infection (LRTI) is associated with mortality after hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT); however, risk factors for LRTI are not well characterized. We sought to develop a risk score for progression to LRTI from upper respiratory tract infection (URTI) in HCT recipients. Risk factors for LRTI within 90 days were analyzed using Cox regression among HCT recipients with rhinovirus URTI between January 2009 and March 2016. The final multivariable model included factors with a meaningful effect on the bootstrapped optimism corrected concordance statistic. Weighted score contributions based on hazard ratios were determined. Cumulative incidence curves estimated the probability of LRTI at various score cut-offs. Of 588 rhinovirus URTI events, 100 (17%) progressed to LRTI. In a final multivariable model allogeneic grafts, prior rhinovirus URTI, low lymphocyte count, low albumin, positive cytomegalovirus serostatus, recipient statin use, and steroid use ≥2 mg/kg/day were associated with progression to LRTI. A weighted risk score cut-off with the highest sensitivity and specificity was determined. Risk scores above this cut-off were associated with progression to LRTI (cumulative incidence 28% versus 11% below cut-off; P < .001). The weighted risk score for progression to rhinovirus LRTI can help identify and stratify patients for clinical management and for future clinical trials of therapeutics in HCT recipients.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultDisease ProgressionFemaleHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHumansMaleMiddle AgedPicornaviridae InfectionsProportional Hazards ModelsRespiratory Tract InfectionsRhinovirusRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsHematopoietic cell transplantationRespiratory virusRhinovirusViral pneumonia

Identifiers

PMID30537551
PMCPMC6511300
OpenAlexW2904676294

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.