Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30537261›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of heart failure2019

The prognostic value of troponin T and N-terminal pro B-type natriuretic peptide, alone and in combination, in heart failure patients with and without diabetes.

Rasmus Rørth, Pardeep S Jhund, Søren L Kristensen, Akshay S Desai, Lars Køber, Jean L Rouleau, Scott D Solomon, Karl Swedberg, Michael R Zile, Milton Packer and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of heart failure, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Diabetes Mellitus and Heart Failure.Journal of personalized medicine · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 5 countries.

Rasmus RørthBHF Cardiovascular Research Centre, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
Pardeep S JhundBHF Cardiovascular Research Centre, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
Søren L KristensenBHF Cardiovascular Research Centre, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
Akshay S DesaiBrigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Lars KøberCardiovascular Medicine, Rigshospitalet Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Jean L RouleauInstitut de Cardiologie de Montréal, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Canada.
Scott D SolomonBrigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Karl SwedbergDepartment of Molecular and Clinical Medicine, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Michael R ZileMedical University of South Carolina and Ralph H. Johnson Veterans Administration Medical Center, Charleston, SC, USA.
Milton PackerBaylor Heart and Vascular Institute, Baylor University Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
John J V McMurrayBHF Cardiovascular Research Centre, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
University of Glasgow · GBBrigham and Women's Hospital · USBaylor University Medical Center · USCopenhagen University Hospital · DKLung Institute · USRalph H. Johnson VA Medical Center · USUniversité de Montréal · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsWe examined the prognostic importance of N-terminal pro B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) and troponin T (TnT) in heart failure patients with and without diabetes. METHODS AND

resultsWe measured NT-proBNP and TnT in the biomarker substudy of the Prospective Comparison of ARNI With ACEI to Determine Impact on Global Mortality and Morbidity in Heart Failure trial (PARADIGM-HF). Of 1907 patients, 759 (40%) had diabetes. Median TnT in patients with diabetes was 18 (interquartile range 11-27) ng/L and 13 (9-21) ng/L in those without (P < 0.001). The TnT frequency-distribution curve was shifted to the right in patients with diabetes, compared to those without diabetes. By contrast, NT-proBNP did not differ between patients with and without diabetes. Diabetes and each biomarker were predictive of worse outcomes. Thus, patients with diabetes, an elevated TnT and a NT-proBNP level in the highest tertile (9% of all patients) had an absolute risk of cardiovascular death or heart failure hospitalization of 265 per 1000 person-years, compared to a rate of 42 per 1000 person-years in those without diabetes, a TnT < 18 ng/L and a NT-proBNP in the lowest tertile (16% of all patients). TnT remained an independent predictor of adverse outcomes in multivariable analyses including NT-proBNP.

conclusionTnT is elevated to a greater extent in heart failure patients with diabetes compared to those without (whereas NT-proBNP is not). TnT and NT-proBNP are additive in predicting risk and when combined help identify diabetes patients at extremely high absolute risk.

Indexed as

AgedBiomarkersDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2EuropeFemaleHeart FailureHumansMaleMorbidityNatriuretic Peptide, BrainPeptide FragmentsPrognosisProspective StudiesRisk FactorsStroke VolumeSurvival RateBiomarkersNatriuretic Peptide, BrainPeptide Fragmentspro-brain natriuretic peptide (1-76)Troponin TDiabetesHeart failure with reduced ejection fractionNT-proBNPTroponin

Identifiers

PMID30537261
PMCPMC6607514
OpenAlexW2904656617

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.