ArticleJournal of cellular physiology2019
Attenuation of aquaporin-3 and epidermal growth factor receptor expression and activation in systemic sclerosis dermal fibroblasts.
Article in Journal of cellular physiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.
- Silencing IFIT3 suppresses the EGFR/VEGF pathway and modulates SOCS1 to attenuate skin fibrosis in systemic sclerosis.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2025Article
- Association between aquaporin 3 and transforming growth factor-beta 1 levels in decidual tissue and serum of patients with missed abortion.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Article
- Aquaporins in Skin.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023Article
- Intimate intertwining of the pathogenesis of hypoxia and systemic sclerosis: A transcriptome integration analysis.Frontiers in immunology · 2022Article
- Interplay between Cell-Surface Receptors and Extracellular Matrix in Skin.Biomolecules · 2020Review
- Aquaporin-3 in the epidermis: more than skin deep.American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2020Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectivesImpaired wound healing and skin dehydration are the mainstay of systemic sclerosis (SSc) cutaneous manifestations. Aquaporin-3 (AQP3) has a pivotal role in skin hydration and wound healing. Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) activation is impaired in SSc fibroblasts. It is unclear whether AQP3 downregulation or epidermal growth factor (EGF) signaling are the primary points of dysregulation in SSc patients.
methodsSkin punch biopsies were obtained from 10 SSc patients and 10 healthy subjects. The mRNA and/or protein expression levels of AQP3, EGFR/p-EGFR, matrix metalloproteinase-1/2/9 (MMP-1/2/9), and tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinase-1 (TIMP1) at baseline and after EGF and transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) treatment was evaluated in extracted fibroblasts using real-time polymerase chain reaction and western blot analysis.
resultsSSc fibroblasts expressed lower AQP3 and EGFR, compared with normal fibroblasts. Normal fibroblasts increased AQP3 expression in response to EGF whereas AQP3 expression had no change in EGF-treated-SSc fibroblasts. Likewise, EGFR was activated in response to EGF in the normal group but not SSc group. Baseline expression of MMP-1/2/9 and TIMP1 was not different between SSc and controls. EGF treatment did not result in alteration of any MMPs expression in either of the groups. Combination treatment resulted in a significant upregulation of MMP-1 in normal fibroblasts compared with SSc fibroblasts, while in SSc fibroblasts MMP-9 expression was upregulated in response to treatment with TGF-β1 only.
conclusionDownregulation of AQP3 expression in SSc fibroblasts may be related to reduced EGFR expression and activation. TGF-β1 (alone or in combination with EGF) only can upregulate AQP3 expression in SSc fibroblasts so, TGF-β1 affect MMP-1 and MMP-9 just in SSc fibroblasts.
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