Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30536449›Full record

ArticleClinical cardiology2019

Atherothrombotic risk stratification after acute myocardial infarction: The Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction Risk Score for Secondary Prevention in the light of the French Registry of Acute ST Elevation or non-ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction registries.

Etienne Puymirat, Marc Bonaca, Maxime Fumery, Victoria Tea, Nadia Aissaoui, Gilles Lemesles, Laurent Bonello, Grégory Ducrocq, Guillaume Cayla, Jean Ferrières and 4 more

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cardiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01237418 completednot on this map

French Registry of Acute Coronary Syndrome With or Without ST Elevation 2010

TypeobservationalSponsorFrench Cardiology SocietyRan2010 to 2020Enrolled4,168ConditionsMyocardial Infarction, Acute Coronary Syndrome
NCT02566200 active not recruitingnot on this map

French Registry of Acute ST-elevation or Non-ST-elevation Myocardial Infarction 2015

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorFrench Cardiology SocietyRan2015 to 2027Enrolled5,000ConditionsMyocardial Infarction
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Etienne PuymiratDepartment of Cardiology, Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou (HEGP), Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Paris, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0533-9682
Marc BonacaDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, TIMI Study Group, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Maxime FumeryDepartment of Cardiology, Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou (HEGP), Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Paris, France.
Victoria TeaDepartment of Cardiology, Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou (HEGP), Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Paris, France.
Nadia AissaouiDepartment of Intensive Care, AP-HP, HEGP, Paris, France.
Gilles LemeslesDepartment of Cardiology, Lille Regional University Hospital, Lille, France.
Laurent BonelloDepartment of Cardiology, Hôpital Nord, AP-HM, Marseille, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3573-0244
Grégory DucrocqDepartment of Cardiology, AP-HP, Hôpital Bichat, Paris, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4069-1128
Guillaume CaylaDepartment of Cardiology, CHU Nîmes, Nîmes, France.
Jean FerrièresDepartment of Cardiology, Rangueil Hospital, Toulouse, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6144-1297
François SchieleDepartment of Cardiology, University Hospital Jean Minjoz, Besançon, France.
Tabassome SimonDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology and Unité de Recherche Clinique (URCEST), AP-HP, Hôpital Saint Antoine, Université Pierre et Marie Curie (UPMC-Paris 06), Paris, France.
Nicolas DanchinDepartment of Cardiology, Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou (HEGP), Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Paris, France.
FAST-MI investigators

Funding

Amgen FoundationAstraZenecaBayerBoehringer IngelheimDaiichi Sankyo CompanyEli Lilly and CompanyMerck Sharp and DohmePfizerSanofi
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGuidelines recommend using risk stratification tools in acute myocardial infarction (AMI) to assist decision-making. The Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction Risk Score for Secondary Prevention (TRS-2P) has been recently developed to characterize long-term risk in patients with MI. HYPOTHESIS: We aimed to assess the TRS-2P in the French Registry of Acute ST Elevation or non-ST elevation MI registries.

methodsWe used data from three 1-month French registries, conducted 5 years apart, from 2005 to 2015, including 13 130 patients with AMI (52% ST-elevation myocardial infarction [STEMI]). Atherothrombotic risk stratification was performed using the TRS-2P score. Patients were divided in to three categories: G1 (low-risk, TRS-2P = 0/1); G2 (intermediate-risk, TRS-2P = 2); and G3 (high-risk, TRS-2P ≥ 3). Baseline characteristics and outcomes were analyzed according to TRS-2P categories.

resultsA total of 12 715 patients (in whom TRS-2P was available) were included. Prevalence of G1, G2, and G3 was 43%, 24%, and 33% respectively. Clinical characteristics and management significantly differed according to TRS-2P categories. TRS-2P successfully defined residual risk of death at 1 year (C-statistic 0.78): 1-year survival was 98% in G1, 94% in G2, and 78.5% in G3 (P < 0.001). Using Cox multivariate analysis, G3 was independently associated with higher risk of death at 1 year (hazard ratio [HR] 4.61; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 3.61-5.89), as G2 (HR 2.08; 95% CI: 1.62-2.65) compared with G1. The score appeared robust and correlated well with mortality in STEMI and NSTEMI populations, as well as in each cohort separately.

conclusionsThe TRS-2P appears to be a robust risk score, identifying patients at high risk after AMI irrespective of the type of MI and historical period.

Indexed as

RegistriesAgedCoronary ThrombosisElectrocardiographyFemaleFollow-Up StudiesFranceHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedNon-ST Elevated Myocardial InfarctionRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsSecondary Preventionacute myocardial infarctionmortalitypreventionscore

Identifiers

PMID30536449
PMCPMC6712320

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.