Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30536268›Full record

Observational studyRevista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia2018

The Role of Caspase-3, Apoptosis-Inducing Factor, and B-cell Lymphoma-2 Expressions in Term Premature Rupture of Membrane.

Ketut Surya Negara, Ketut Suwiyoga, Tjokorda Gede Astawa Pemayun, Anak Agung Raka Sudewi, Nyoman Mantik Astawa, I Gusti Nyoman Kamasan Arijana, Ketut Tunas

Open access · diamondAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Veterinary medicine international · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ketut Surya NegaraDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical Faculty of Udayana University /Sanglah Hospital, Bali, Indonesia.
Ketut SuwiyogaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical Faculty of Udayana University /Sanglah Hospital, Bali, Indonesia.
Tjokorda Gede Astawa PemayunDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical Faculty of Udayana University /Sanglah Hospital, Bali, Indonesia.
Anak Agung Raka SudewiDepartment of Neurology, Medical Faculty of Udayana University/Sanglah Hospital, Bali, Indonesia.
Nyoman Mantik AstawaLaboratory of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University, Bali, Indonesia.
I Gusti Nyoman Kamasan ArijanaBiomedic Laboratory of Medical Faculty, Udayana University, Bali, Indonesia.
Ketut TunasDepartment of Public Health, Dhyana Pura University, Bali, Indonesia.
Udayana University · IDUniversitas Dhyana Pura

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the role of caspase-3, apoptosis-inducing factor (AIF), and B-cell lymphoma-2 (Bcl-2) expressions in term premature rupture of membrane (PROM).

methodsAn analytic observational study with case-control design was conducted, involving 52 subjects (37-42 weeks of gestation) who were divided into 2 groups: 26 cases of term delivery with PROM, and 26 controls of term delivery without PROM. The expressions of caspase-3, AIF, and Bcl-2 in the amniotic membrane were determined by immunohistochemistry. Data were analyzed using the chi-squared test. The risk of PROM was expressed by odds ratio (OR).

resultsThere were no significant differences in age, parity and body mass index between the two groups (

conclusionHigh caspase-3 and AIF expressions and low Bcl-2 expression were risk factors for term PROM. Caspase-dependent and independent pathways of apoptosis were involved in the mechanism of PROM in term pregnancy.

Indexed as

AdultApoptosis Inducing FactorCase-Control StudiesCaspase 3FemaleHumansPregnancyPremature Rupture of Fetal MembranesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Apoptosis Inducing FactorBCL2 protein, humanCASP3 protein, humanCaspase 3Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2

Identifiers

PMID30536268
PMCPMC10316921
OpenAlexW2904410186

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.