Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30535829›Full record

ArticleClinical rheumatology2019

Effect of interleukin-1 antagonists on the quality of life in familial Mediterranean fever patients.

Ozkan Varan, Hamit Kucuk, Hakan Babaoglu, Nuh Atas, Reyhan Bilici Salman, Hasan Satis, Mehmet Akif Ozturk, Seminur Haznedaroglu, Berna Goker, Abdurrahman Tufan

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical rheumatology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ozkan VaranFaculty of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Gazi University, 06100, Ankara, Turkey. ozkanvaran84@gmail.com.
Hamit KucukErzurum Regional Education and Research Hospital, Erzurum, Turkey.
Hakan BabaogluFaculty of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Gazi University, 06100, Ankara, Turkey.
Nuh AtasFaculty of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Gazi University, 06100, Ankara, Turkey.
Reyhan Bilici SalmanFaculty of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Gazi University, 06100, Ankara, Turkey.
Hasan SatisFaculty of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Gazi University, 06100, Ankara, Turkey.
Mehmet Akif OzturkFaculty of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Gazi University, 06100, Ankara, Turkey.
Seminur HaznedarogluFaculty of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Gazi University, 06100, Ankara, Turkey.
Berna GokerFaculty of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Gazi University, 06100, Ankara, Turkey.
Abdurrahman TufanFaculty of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Gazi University, 06100, Ankara, Turkey.
Gazi University · TRErzurum Regional Training and Research Hospital · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFamilial Mediterranean fever (FMF) patients suffer from chronic complications of disease such as AA amyloidosis, chronic arthritis, and spondylitis. Reduced quality of life (QoL) is a feature of chronic diseases but it is also impaired in patients with FMF. Despite the regular use of colchicine at a maximal dose, about 10% of patients do not respond well or resistant to colchicine (crFMF). IL-1 inhibitors have been shown to be effective in controlling attacks in crFMF patients. Herein, we aimed to investigate QoL changes of crFMF patients with IL-1 inhibitors.

methodsAll patients were prospectively monitored for the frequency, duration, severity of attacks, patient global assessments (Visual Analog Scale; VAS), and laboratory features. Either anakinra or canakinumab was used as IL-1 antagonist treatments. Demographic information, MEFV gene mutations, attack characteristics, and previous treatments were registered. Short form-36 (SF-36) quality of life scale was implemented by the interviewer for evaluating the QoL before and 3 months after the treatment.

resultsA total of 44 patients were included in this study. Striking improvements were detected in frequency, duration, and VAS severity of attacks (p < 0.001). In the comparison of pre- and post-treatment, SF-36 sub-components significant improvements were observed on physical function, role limitation due to physical difficulty, role limitation due to emotional problem, energy, emotional well-being, social function, pain, general health, and health change.

conclusionsIn conclusion, IL-1 antagonists prevent attacks and improve QoL of crFMF.

Indexed as

AdultAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntirheumatic AgentsFamilial Mediterranean FeverFemaleHumansInterleukin-1Interleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist ProteinMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeReceptors, Interleukin-1Treatment OutcomeYoung AdultAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntirheumatic AgentscanakinumabInterleukin-1Interleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist ProteinReceptors, Interleukin-1AnakinraCanakinumabFamilial Mediterranean feverIL-1 antagonistQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID30535829
OpenAlexW2904757716

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.