Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30535615›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2019

How Biomedical HIV Prevention Trials Incorporate Behavioral and Social Sciences Research: A Typology of Approaches.

Amy Corneli, Karen Meagher, Gail Henderson, Holly Peay, Stuart Rennie

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Amy CorneliDepartment of Population Health Sciences, Duke University School of Medicine, 215 Morris Street, Suite 210, Durham, NC, 27701, USA. amy.corneli@duke.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4629-4329
Karen MeagherDepartment of Social Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Gail HendersonDepartment of Social Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Holly PeayRTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA.
Stuart RennieDepartment of Social Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USDuke University · USRTI International · US

Funding

Virology, Immunology, and Microbiology CoreP30AI050410 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DAVID M. MARGOLIS · 2001 to 2026
$76.9M
Social and Behavioral Sciences CoreP30AI064518 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Nwora Lance Okeke · 2005 to 2026
$50.5M
Integrating Decision Making Studies into HIV Cure Trials: A real-time longitudinal assessmentR01AI127024 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI HENDERSON, GAIL E · 2016 to 2019
$2.2M
Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases 1R01AI127024NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050410NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI064518NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI127024
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the field of biomedical HIV prevention, researchers have meaningfully incorporated behavioral and social sciences research (BSSR) into numerous clinical trials, though the timing and degree of integration have been highly variable. The literature offers few frameworks that systematically characterize these collaborations. To fill this gap, we developed a typology of BSSR approaches within biomedical HIV prevention research. Focusing on trials that had safety and/or efficacy endpoints, we identified five approaches for combining BSSR and clinical research: formative, embedded, parallel, explanatory, and implications. We describe each approach and provide illustrative examples. By offering a shared vocabulary for distinguishing the timing and design of collaborative BSSR and clinical research, this typology can facilitate greater transparency in collaborators' expectations and responsibilities, and help collaborators address challenges likely to be associated with such interdisciplinary research.

Indexed as

Interdisciplinary ResearchSocial BehaviorBiomedical ResearchClinical Trials as TopicHIVHIV InfectionsHumansSocial SciencesBehavioral and social sciences researchBiomedical HIV preventionClinical trialsInterdisciplinary research

Identifiers

PMID30535615
PMCPMC6647486
OpenAlexW2903915530

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.