Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30535457›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of oncology2019

High methylation of the 4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase gene predicts a poor prognosis in patients with myelodysplastic syndrome.

Guangjie Zhao, Nianyi Li, Shuang Li, Wanling Wu, Xiaoqin Wang, Jingwen Gu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Guangjie ZhaoDepartment of Haematology, Huashan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, P.R. China.
Nianyi LiDepartment of Haematology, Huashan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, P.R. China.
Shuang LiDepartment of Haematology, Huashan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, P.R. China.
Wanling WuDepartment of Haematology, Huashan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, P.R. China.
Xiaoqin WangDepartment of Haematology, Huashan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, P.R. China.
Jingwen GuWorldwide Medical Center, Huashan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, P.R. China.
Fudan University · CNHuashan Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In our previous study, the 4‑aminobutyrate aminotransferase (ABAT) gene was screened and selected as a target gene that may affect the prognosis of myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). The present study aimed to determine the prognostic value of ABAT in 152 patients with MDS, 29 patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and 40 controls, by detecting the expression and methylation levels of the ABAT gene. In patients with MDS, the expression levels of ABAT were significantly reduced compared with in the controls (P<0.0001), and the degree of DNA methylation was increased in MDS subjects (P<0.0001). Age, hemoglobin level, marrow blasts, International Prognostic Scoring System karyotype, and the expression and methylation levels of ABAT were associated with overall survival (OS), as determined by univariate analysis. Multivariate analysis revealed that older age, higher marrow blasts and higher methylation percentage were independent risk factors for OS. In addition, a functional study demonstrated that ABAT gene silencing increased cell apoptosis and blocked the G1/S phase in SKM‑1 and THP‑1 human leukemia cells. A γ‑aminobutyrate aminotransferase inhibitor also blocked the G1/S phase; however, it had no effect on cell apoptosis. In conclusion, the present study demonstrated that ABAT methylation served an essential role in the progression of MDS and therefore may be considered an indicator of poor prognosis for hematological malignancies.

Indexed as

PrognosisAdultAgedAged, 80 and overApoptosisDisease-Free SurvivalDisease ProgressionDNA MethylationFemaleHemoglobinsHumansKaryotypeLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMaleMiddle AgedMyelodysplastic SyndromesHemoglobinsABAT geneDNA methylationmyelodysplastic syndromeoverall survival

Identifiers

PMID30535457
PMCPMC6317695
OpenAlexW2902338830

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.