Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30532796›Full record

ArticleEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM2018

Risk Factors Associated with Poor Physical Fitness in Three- to Six-Year-Old Children in Tujia-Nationality Settlement of China.

Xiaoli Liu, Zheng Xiang, Chaoneng Liu, Xiangrong Shi, Xinfeng Yi, Mingyan Cheng, Hannah Schenck, Jonathan Bates

Abstract read
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Article in Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xiaoli LiuDepartment of Physical Education, Hubei University for Nationalities, Enshi, Hubei, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9174-968X
Zheng XiangDepartment of Physical Education, Hubei University for Nationalities, Enshi, Hubei, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6596-9117
Chaoneng LiuDepartment of Physical Education, Hubei University for Nationalities, Enshi, Hubei, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2009-5970
Xiangrong ShiInstitute of Cardiovascular & Metabolic Disease, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7571-7629
Xinfeng YiNational Stadium of Enshi Autonomous Prefecture, Enshi, Hubei, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6608-2796
Mingyan ChengYangqueba Primary School of Enshi Autonomous Prefecture, Hubei, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7037-8103
Hannah SchenckInstitute of Cardiovascular & Metabolic Disease, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, Texas, USA.
Jonathan BatesTimberview Middle School, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPhysical fitness has been recognized not only as an integrated predictor of the body's functional status, but also as an important marker of health outcomes. The aim of this study was to examine the factors associated with physical fitness among 3-6-year-old children within the Tujia-Nationality settlement in the years 2005, 2010, and 2014.

methodsDemographics questionnaires and fitness assessment were performed to identify the risk factors for poor physical fitness (PPF) among 3- to 6-year-old children in the years 2005, 2010, and 2014 in the area of southwest Hubei of China.

resultsOf the 2128 children, 495 were classified as PPF (23.3%). In 2005, the percentage of PPF children was 21.7%, and the percentage of PPF children decreased from 29.1% in 2010 to 18.8% in 2014. Furthermore, Urban area children had a significant risk of PPF than rural area children (OR=1.299, P=0.031). Three-year-old children had 2.150-fold risk of PPF as compared to 6-year-old children. The children with less than 0.5 hours of activity time per day had 1.95-fold risk of PPF as compared to those with 1-2-hour activity time per day, respectively. Underweight and overweight/obese children had 2.74-fold and 1.67-fold risk of PPF as compared to normal weight children. Children had 1.97-fold risk of PPF when their father's schooling ceased after middle school and 1.51-fold risk of PPF when their father's schooling ceased after high school, respectively.

conclusionsThese results demonstrated that the incidence of PPF children went up from 2005 to 2010 and then down from 2010 to 2014 within the Tujia settlement. For the children in this area, the risk factors associated with PPF included urban location, younger age, less than 1-hour activity time per day in kindergarten, underweight/overweight, low father's education level, and mother's childbearing age being less than 20 years.

Identifiers

PMID30532796
PMCPMC6250012

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