Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30532214›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Impact of diabetes mellitus in patients undergoing contemporary percutaneous coronary intervention: Results from a Korean nationwide study.

Yujin Yang, Gyung-Min Park, Seungbong Han, Yong-Giun Kim, Jon Suh, Hyun Woo Park, Ki-Bum Won, Soe Hee Ann, Shin-Jae Kim, Dae-Won Kim and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Drug-coated balloons and diabetes: a review.Cardiovascular diabetology · 2025
    Review
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Percutaneous coronary intervention for left main stem disease: Impact of diabetes mellitus on mortality.Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yujin YangDepartment of Cardiology, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan, Korea.
Gyung-Min ParkDepartment of Cardiology, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5846-0606
Seungbong HanDepartment of Applied Statistics, Gachon University, Seongnam, Korea.
Yong-Giun KimDepartment of Cardiology, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan, Korea.
Jon SuhDepartment of Cardiology, Soon Chun Hyang University Hospital Bucheon, Bucheon, Korea.
Hyun Woo ParkDepartment of Cardiology, Soon Chun Hyang University Hospital Bucheon, Bucheon, Korea.
Ki-Bum WonDepartment of Cardiology, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan, Korea.
Soe Hee AnnDepartment of Cardiology, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan, Korea.
Shin-Jae KimDepartment of Cardiology, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan, Korea.
Dae-Won KimDepartment of Cardiology, Daejeon St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Mahn-Won ParkDepartment of Cardiology, Daejeon St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Sung Ho HerDepartment of Cardiology, Daejeon St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Sang-Gon LeeDepartment of Cardiology, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan, Korea.
Ulsan College · KRThe Catholic University of Korea Daejeon St. Mary's Hospital · KRBucheon University · KRGachon University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesDespite an obvious improvement in the treatment of coronary artery disease (CAD) and survival rate of patients with CAD during recent decades, diabetes mellitus (DM) is still considered a risk factor of adverse clinical outcomes in these patients. Therefore, we sought to evaluate the clinical implications of DM in patients with CAD who underwent contemporary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).

methodsBased on the National Health Insurance claims data in South Korea, patients aged 18 years or older who had undergone PCI for the diagnosis of CAD between 2011 and 2015 were analyzed. Patients were classified into the DM (n = 26,872) and non-DM (n = 54,243) groups. The primary endpoint was all-cause mortality, and it was compared between the two groups via a propensity score matching analysis.

resultsThe study population was categorized as patients with angina (n = 49,228) or acute myocardial infarction (AMI, n = 31,887). The study population had a median follow-up of 2.1 years (interquartile range, 1.1-3.2). After the propensity score matching analysis, 8,157 and 4,266 pairs of patients with angina and AMI were identified, respectively. In the matched angina group, the incidence of all-cause death was significantly higher in patients with DM (adjusted hazard ratio [aHR]: 1.30; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.16-1.47; p<0.001) than in those without DM. Moreover, in the matched AMI group, the incidence of all-cause death was significantly higher in patients with DM (aHR: 1.35; 95% CI: 1.19-1.53; p<0.001) than in those without DM.

conclusionsIn patients undergoing contemporary PCI in Korea, the presence of DM was associated with poorer clinical outcomes.

Indexed as

Percutaneous Coronary InterventionAgedAngina PectorisDiabetes MellitusDrug-Eluting StentsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionPostoperative ComplicationsPropensity ScoreRepublic of KoreaRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID30532214
PMCPMC6287858
OpenAlexW2903897330

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.