Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30532163›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Benefits of resistance training on body composition and glucose clearance are inhibited by long-term low carbohydrate diet in rats.

Uliana Sbeguen Stotzer, Graziéle Fernanda Deriggi Pisani, Gustavo Henrique Rigo Canevazzi, Gilberto Eiji Shiguemoto, Ana Cláudia Garcia de Oliveira Duarte, Sergio Eduardo de Andrade Perez, Heloisa Sobreiro Selistre-de-Araújo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Uliana Sbeguen StotzerDepartment of Physiological Sciences, Federal University of São Carlos, São Carlos, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-3325-5539
Graziéle Fernanda Deriggi PisaniDepartment of Physiological Sciences, Federal University of São Carlos, São Carlos, SP, Brazil.
Gustavo Henrique Rigo CanevazziDepartment of Physiological Sciences, Federal University of São Carlos, São Carlos, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-2850-1379
Gilberto Eiji ShiguemotoDepartment of Physiological Sciences, Federal University of São Carlos, São Carlos, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-7621-4329
Ana Cláudia Garcia de Oliveira DuarteDepartment of Physical Education and Human Motricity, Federal University of São Carlos, São Carlos, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-7667-9481
Sergio Eduardo de Andrade PerezDepartment of Physiological Sciences, Federal University of São Carlos, São Carlos, SP, Brazil.
Heloisa Sobreiro Selistre-de-AraújoDepartment of Physiological Sciences, Federal University of São Carlos, São Carlos, SP, Brazil.
Universidade Federal de São Carlos · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesRegular exercise training is effective to altering many markers of metabolic syndrome and its effects are strongly influenced by the type of consumed diet. Nowadays, resistance training (RT) has been frequently associated with low-carbohydrate high-fat diet (LCD). After long term these diets causes body weight (BW) regain with deleterious effects on body composition and metabolic risk factors. The effects of RT associated with long-term LCD on these parameters remain unexplored. We aimed to investigate the effects of RT when associated with long-term LCD on BW, feed efficiency, body composition, glucose homeostasis, liver parameters and serum biochemical parameters during BW regain period in rats. SUBJECTS/

methodsMale Sprague-Dawley rats were fed with LCD (LC groups) or standard diet (STD) (ST groups). After 10 weeks-diet animals were separated into sedentary (Sed-LC and Sed-ST) and resistance-trained (RT-LC and RT-ST) groups (N = 8/group). RT groups performed an 11-week climbing program on a ladder with progressive load. Dual x-ray absorptiometry, glucose tolerance tests and insulin tolerance tests were performed at weeks 10 and 20. Liver and serum were collected at week 21.

resultsRT reduced feed efficiency, BW gain, liver fat and total and LDL cholesterol, and improved body composition and glucose clearance in animals fed on STD. In those fed with LCD, RT reduced caloric intake, BW regain, liver fat and serum triglycerides levels. However, improvement in body composition was inhibited and bone mineral density and glucose clearance was further impaired in this association.

conclusionsThe LCD nullifies the beneficial effects of RT on body composition, glucose homeostasis and impairs some health parameters. Our results do not support the association of RT with LCD in a long term period.

Indexed as

Resistance TrainingAnimalsBlood GlucoseBody CompositionBody WeightBone DensityDiet, Carbohydrate-RestrictedEnergy IntakeGlucoseGlucose Tolerance TestMaleMetabolic SyndromeModels, AnimalPhysical Conditioning, AnimalRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyBlood GlucoseGlucose

Identifiers

PMID30532163
PMCPMC6286018
OpenAlexW2904756941

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.