Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30532139›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2018

Spinocerebellar ataxia type 11-associated alleles of Ttbk2 dominantly interfere with ciliogenesis and cilium stability.

Emily Bowie, Ryan Norris, Kathryn V Anderson, Sarah C Goetz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Identification of New Ciliary Signaling Pathways in the Brain and Insights into Neurological Disorders.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
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  15. Illumination of understudied ciliary kinases.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2024
    Review
  16. Translational neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Emily BowieDepartment of Pharmacology and Cancer Biology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America.
Ryan NorrisDevelopmental Biology Program, Sloan Kettering Institute, New York, New York, United States of America.
Kathryn V AndersonDevelopmental Biology Program, Sloan Kettering Institute, New York, New York, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-1657-2161
Sarah C GoetzDepartment of Pharmacology and Cancer Biology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-9705-6390
Duke University · USKettering University · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Training Program in Developmental & Stem Cell BiologyT32HD040372 · NICHD · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Terry H Lechler · 2001 to 2026
$8.9M
Genetic Analysis of Mouse Nervous System DevelopmentR01NS044385 · NINDS · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI ANDERSON, KATHRYN V · 2002 to 2016
$7.0M
Characterizing the role of TTBK proteins in ciliogenesis and neural functionR00HD076444 · NICHD · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI GOETZ, SARAH · 2015 to 2017
$696k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NICHD NIH HHS R00 HD076444NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS044385
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spinocerebellar ataxia type 11 (SCA11) is a rare, dominantly inherited human ataxia characterized by atrophy of Purkinje neurons in the cerebellum. SCA11 is caused by mutations in the gene encoding the Serine/Threonine kinase Tau tubulin kinase 2 (TTBK2) that result in premature truncations of the protein. We previously showed that TTBK2 is a key regulator of the assembly of primary cilia in vivo. However, the mechanisms by which the SCA11-associated mutations disrupt TTBK2 function, and whether they interfere with ciliogenesis were unknown. In this work, we present evidence that SCA11-associated mutations are dominant negative alleles and that the resulting truncated protein (TTBK2SCA11) interferes with the function of full length TTBK2 in mediating ciliogenesis. A Ttbk2 allelic series revealed that upon partial reduction of full length TTBK2 function, TTBK2SCA11 can interfere with the activity of the residual wild-type protein to decrease cilia number and interrupt cilia-dependent Sonic hedgehog (SHH) signaling. Our studies have also revealed new functions for TTBK2 after cilia initiation in the control of cilia length, trafficking of a subset of SHH pathway components, including Smoothened (SMO), and cilia stability. These studies provide a molecular foundation to understand the cellular and molecular pathogenesis of human SCA11, and help account for the link between ciliary dysfunction and neurodegenerative diseases.

Indexed as

AllelesAnimalsCiliaCiliopathiesDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGene Knock-In TechniquesGenes, DominantHomozygoteHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionMutationProtein Serine-Threonine Kinasestau-tubulin kinase

Identifiers

PMID30532139
PMCPMC6307817
OpenAlexW2949971983

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.