Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30531953›Full record

ArticleNature communications2018

Genome-wide mega-analysis identifies 16 loci and highlights diverse biological mechanisms in the common epilepsies.

International League Against Epilepsy Consortium on Complex Epilepsies

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 244 papers, 14 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
244citing papers in PubMed, 14 pooled it
36.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

244 citing papers in PubMed, 14 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 499 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Article
  16. Genetic Diagnosis in Epilepsy: Implications for Clinical Management.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2026
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

184 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 20 institutions in 20 countries.

International League Against Epilepsy Consortium on Complex Epilepsies
University of Bonn · DENational Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery · GBUniversity Medical Center Utrecht · NLUniversity of Liverpool · GBChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · USHertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research · DEMedical University of Vienna · ATRoyal College of Surgeons in Ireland · IEThe University of Melbourne · AUBroad Institute · USDuke University · USThe Royal Melbourne Hospital · AUChinese University of Hong Kong · HKIstituto Giannina Gaslini · ITNational Institutes of Health · USUniversity Hospital Schleswig-Holstein · DEUniversity of Hong Kong · HKBelfast Health and Social Care Trust · GBCharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEChristian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel · DE

Funding

The Epilepsy Phenome/ Genome Project (EPGP)U01NS053998 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI LOWENSTEIN, DANIEL H · 2007 to 2013
$26.4M
The Ohio State University Center for clinical and Translational ScienceUL1TR001070 · NCATS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI JACKSON, REBECCA D · 2013 to 2017
$22.6M
The contribution folate and vitamin B12 genes to disease.ZIAHG000167 · NHGRI · NATIONAL HUMAN GENOME RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI BRODY, LAWRENCE C · 2009 to 2025
$17.6M
Genetic Study of Common Forms of EpilepsyR01NS064154 · NINDS · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI BUONO, RUSSELL J, HAKONARSON, HAKON · 2009 to 2010
$1.8M
FOLATE AND NEURAL TUBE DEFECTS-275033348N01HD033348 · NICHD · THE HEALTH RESEARCH BOARD · 2003 to 2004
–
Department of Health 09/144/09Medical Research Council G0800637Medical Research Council MR/L012561/1NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001070NICHD NIH HHS N01 HD033348NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS064154NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS053998Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The epilepsies affect around 65 million people worldwide and have a substantial missing heritability component. We report a genome-wide mega-analysis involving 15,212 individuals with epilepsy and 29,677 controls, which reveals 16 genome-wide significant loci, of which 11 are novel. Using various prioritization criteria, we pinpoint the 21 most likely epilepsy genes at these loci, with the majority in genetic generalized epilepsies. These genes have diverse biological functions, including coding for ion-channel subunits, transcription factors and a vitamin-B6 metabolism enzyme. Converging evidence shows that the common variants associated with epilepsy play a role in epigenetic regulation of gene expression in the brain. The results show an enrichment for monogenic epilepsy genes as well as known targets of antiepileptic drugs. Using SNP-based heritability analyses we disentangle both the unique and overlapping genetic basis to seven different epilepsy subtypes. Together, these findings provide leads for epilepsy therapies based on underlying pathophysiology.

Indexed as

Case-Control StudiesChromosome MappingEpilepsyGene Expression RegulationGene FrequencyGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyGenotypeHumansLinkage DisequilibriumPolymorphism, Single NucleotideQuantitative Trait Loci

Identifiers

PMID30531953
PMCPMC6288131
OpenAlexW2904891280

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.