Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30531177›Full record

ArticleAnnals of Saudi medicine

Demographic features of patients with colorectal carcinoma based on 14 years of experience at Jordan University Hospital.

Heyam Awad, Amer Abu-Shanab, Noor Hammad, Amani Atallah, Mai Abdulattif

Abstract read
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Article in Annals of Saudi medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Heyam AwadHeyam Awad, Department of Histopathology,, Microbiology and Forensic Medicine,, University of Jordan,, Amman 1194, Jordan, T: +962-797801555, heyamawad2000@yahoo.com, ORCID: http://orcid.org/0000.0003-3050-136X.
Amer Abu-Shanab
Noor Hammad
Amani Atallah
Mai Abdulattif

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundColorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common cancer worldwide. In the West, the incidence has stabilized or decreased. There are only occasional published studies that describe the epidemiology of CRC and its changing trends in Jordan and other Middle Eastern countries.

objectivesDescribe the epidemiological features of CRC, predict future trends and compare the results with those from other Arab and Middle Eastern countries and the West.

designRetrospective epidemiologic study.

settingTertiary center, teaching hospital. PATIENTS AND

methodsA retrospective study covering 14 years (2003 to 2016). All cases of CRC were retrieved from the computerized system. Demographic data were recorded and analyzed using Mathematica 11.2 and IBM SPSS version 23 software. Mathematical grey forecasting models were used to predict future trends.

main outcome measuresNumber of cases and accumulated average over time, percentages of demographic variables and results of mathematical forecasting models. SAMPLE SIZE: 970.

resultsThe male-to-female ratio was 1.5:1 and 97.4% were adenocarcinomas. The accumulated mean number of diagnosed cases doubled from 44.8 between 2003 and 2007 to 82.9 from 2008 to 2016. The accumulated annual average increased beginning in 2008. The forecasting models predicted a further increase in CRC. The mean age was 60.5 years and the median 62.0. Half of the cases presented at an advanced stage (TNM stage III or IV).

conclusionCRC is increasing and is expected to increase further. Better health care planning that includes education and screening is needed to reverse these rising trends and to improve early detection. LIMITATIONS: Single institution study. CONFLICT OF INTEREST: None.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaColorectal NeoplasmsEarly Detection of CancerDemographyFemaleForecastingHumansIncidenceJordanMaleMiddle AgedMiddle EastMorbidityNeeds AssessmentNeoplasm StagingRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID30531177
PMCPMC6302993

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