Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30530666›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2018

Scientific prize network predicts who pushes the boundaries of science.

Yifang Ma, Brian Uzzi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. The distinctive innovation patterns and network embeddedness of scientific prizewinners.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
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  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Ranking mobility and impact inequality in early academic careers.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Yifang MaNorthwestern Institute on Complex Systems, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208.ORCID 0000-0003-0326-7993
Brian UzziNorthwestern Institute on Complex Systems, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208; uzzi@northwestern.edu.

Funding

Team Dynamics, Networks, and Assembly (Team DNA)R01GM112938 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI LAMBERSON, PETER JOHN · 2016 to 2020
$1.7M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM112938
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Scientific prizes confer credibility to persons, ideas, and disciplines, provide financial incentives, and promote community-building celebrations. We examine the growth dynamics and interlocking relationships found in the worldwide scientific prize network. We focus on understanding how the knowledge linkages among prizes and scientists' propensities for prizewinning relate to knowledge pathways between disciplines and stratification within disciplines. Our data cover more than 3,000 different scientific prizes in diverse disciplines and the career histories of 10,455 prizewinners worldwide for over 100 years. We find several key links between prizes and scientific advances. First, despite an explosive proliferation of prizes over time and across the globe, prizes are more concentrated within a relatively small group of scientific elites, and ties among elites are highly clustered, suggesting that a relatively constrained number of ideas and scholars push the boundaries of science. For example, 64.1% of prizewinners have won two prizes and 13.7% have won five or more prizes. Second, certain prizes strongly interlock disciplines and subdisciplines, creating key pathways by which knowledge spreads and is recognized across science. Third, genealogical and coauthorship networks predict who wins multiple prizes, which helps to explain the interconnectedness among celebrated scientists and their pathbreaking ideas.

Indexed as

Awards and PrizesScienceData Interpretation, StatisticalHumansMotivationNobel PrizeSocial NetworkingTranslational Research, Biomedicalcomputational social sciencegenealogyNobelscience of sciencesocial networks

Identifiers

PMID30530666
PMCPMC6294901

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.