Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30530224›Full record

ArticleVirology2019

Zika virus NS5 protein antagonizes type I interferon production via blocking TBK1 activation.

Shaoli Lin, Shixing Yang, Jia He, Johnathan D Guest, Zexu Ma, Liping Yang, Brian G Pierce, Qiyi Tang, Yan-Jin Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. West Nile virus unmasked: from gene variability to future challenges.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Viruses · 2022
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Shaoli LinMolecular Virology Laboratory, VA-MD College of Veterinary Medicine and Maryland Pathogen Research Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA.
Shixing YangMolecular Virology Laboratory, VA-MD College of Veterinary Medicine and Maryland Pathogen Research Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA; School of Medicine, Jiangsu University, Jiangsu, China.
Jia HeMolecular Virology Laboratory, VA-MD College of Veterinary Medicine and Maryland Pathogen Research Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA.
Johnathan D GuestInstitute for Bioscience and Biotechnology Research, University of Maryland, Rockville, MD, USA; Department of Cell Biology and Molecular Genetics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA.
Zexu MaMolecular Virology Laboratory, VA-MD College of Veterinary Medicine and Maryland Pathogen Research Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA.
Liping YangMolecular Virology Laboratory, VA-MD College of Veterinary Medicine and Maryland Pathogen Research Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA.
Brian G PierceInstitute for Bioscience and Biotechnology Research, University of Maryland, Rockville, MD, USA; Department of Cell Biology and Molecular Genetics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA.
Qiyi TangDepartment of Microbiology, Howard University College of Medicine, Washington DC, USA.
Yan-Jin ZhangMolecular Virology Laboratory, VA-MD College of Veterinary Medicine and Maryland Pathogen Research Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA. Electronic address: zhangyj@umd.edu.
Virginia–Maryland College of Veterinary Medicine · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · USHoward University · USJiangsu University · CN

Funding

PROTEOMICS CORE FACILITYG12MD007597 · NIMHD · HOWARD UNIVERSITY · PI SOUTHERLAND, WILLIAM M. · 2012 to 2018
$14.8M
Molecular Neuro-pathogenesis of Congenital Cytomegalovirus InfectionSC1AI112785 · NIAID · PONCE SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI TANG, QIYI · 2014 to 2021
$2.8M
Graduate Training in VirologyT32AI125186 · NIAID · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI SIMON, ANNE ELIZABETH · 2016 to 2020
$1.3M
NIAID NIH HHS SC1 AI112785NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI125186NIMHD NIH HHS G12 MD007597
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Zika virus (ZIKV) is a mosquito-borne positive-sense single-stranded RNA virus in the family of Flaviviridae. Unlike other flaviviruses, ZIKV infection of pregnant women may result in birth defects in their newborns, such as microcephaly or vision problem. ZIKV is known to antagonize the interferon (IFN) production in infected cells. However, the exact mechanism of this interference is not fully understood. Here, we demonstrate that NS5 protein of ZIKV MR766 strain antagonizes IFN production through inhibiting the activation of TANK-binding kinase 1 (TBK1), which phosphorylates the transcription activator IFN regulatory factor 3 (IRF3). Mechanistically, NS5 interacts with the ubiquitin-like domain of TBK1 and results in less complex of TBK1 and TNF (tumor necrosis factor) receptor-associated factor 6 (TRAF6), leading to dampened TBK1 activation and IRF3 phosphorylation. Our study provides insights into the mechanism of ZIKV evasion of IFN-mediated innate immunity.

Indexed as

Catalytic DomainCell LineHumansImmunity, InnateInterferon-betaInterferon Regulatory Factor-3Intracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsPhosphorylationProtein BindingProtein Interaction Domains and MotifsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesSignal TransductionTNF Receptor-Associated Factor 6Viral Nonstructural ProteinsZika VirusZika Virus InfectionInterferon-betaInterferon Regulatory Factor-3Intracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsIRF3 protein, humanNS5 protein, flavivirusProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesTBK1 protein, humanTifab protein, humanTNF Receptor-Associated Factor 6Viral Nonstructural ProteinsInterferonIRF3NS5TBK1Zika virusZIKV

Identifiers

PMID30530224
PMCPMC6340140
OpenAlexW2904726663

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.