Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30529385›Full record

ArticleFree radical biology & medicine2019

Low-dose cadmium disrupts mitochondrial citric acid cycle and lipid metabolism in mouse lung.

Xin Hu, Joshua D Chandler, Soojin Park, Ken Liu, Jolyn Fernandes, Michael Orr, M Ryan Smith, Chunyu Ma, Sang-Moo Kang, Karan Uppal and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Free radical biology & medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Single-Cell Multiome Impact of Prenatal Heavy Metal Exposure on Early Airway Development.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2026
    Article
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  14. Redox organization of living systems.Free radical biology & medicine · 2024
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Dandelion (Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Low-Dose Cadmium Potentiates Metabolic Reprogramming Following Early-Life Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xin HuDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Emory University, United States.
Joshua D ChandlerDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Emory University, United States.
Soojin ParkGeorgia State University, Atlanta, GA, United States.
Ken LiuDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Emory University, United States.
Jolyn FernandesDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Emory University, United States.
Michael OrrDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Emory University, United States.
M Ryan SmithDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Emory University, United States.
Chunyu MaDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Emory University, United States.
Sang-Moo KangGeorgia State University, Atlanta, GA, United States.
Karan UppalDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Emory University, United States.
Dean P JonesDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Emory University, United States. Electronic address: dpjones@emory.edu.
Young-Mi GoDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Emory University, United States. Electronic address: ygo@emory.edu.
Emory University · USGeorgia State University · US

Funding

Pilot Project ProgramP30ES019776 · NIEHS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI William Michael Caudle · 2013 to 2026
$22.6M
National Exposure Assessment Laboratory at EmoryU2CES026560 · NIEHS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI WALLER, LANCE A · 2015 to 2015
$8.3M
Graduate Training in the Pharmacological StudiesT32GM008602 · NIGMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI HALL, RANDY A. · 1996 to 2021
$5.1M
Cytoplasmic-nuclear redox signaling: Disruption by dietary cadmium levelsR01ES023485 · NIEHS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI GO KANG, YOUNG-MI, JONES, DEAN PAUL · 2014 to 2018
$1.8M
Orbitrap Elite/H-ESI BundleS10OD018006 · OD · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI JONES, DEAN PAUL · 2014 to 2014
$600k
Mitochondria Environmental Stress Signaling NetworksR21ES025632 · NIEHS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI GO KANG, YOUNG-MI, JONES, DEAN PAUL · 2015 to 2017
$576k
NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES019776NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES023485NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES025632NIEHS NIH HHS U2C ES026560NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008602NIH HHS S10 OD018006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cadmium (Cd) causes acute and chronic lung toxicities at occupational exposure levels, yet the impacts of Cd exposure at low levels through dietary intake remain largely uncharacterized. Health concerns arise because humans do not have an effective Cd elimination mechanism, resulting in a long (10- to 35-y) biological half-life. Previous studies showed increased mitochondrial oxidative stress and cell death by Cd yet the details of mitochondrial alterations by low levels of Cd remain unexplored. In the current study, we examined the impacts of Cd burden at a low environmental level on lung metabolome, redox proteome, and inflammation in mice given Cd at low levels by drinking water (0, 0.2, 0.6 and 2.0 mg Cd/L) for 16 weeks. The results showed that mice accumulated lung Cd comparable to non-smoking humans and showed inflammation in lung by histopathology at 2 mg Cd/L. The results of high resolution metabolomics combined with bioinformatics showed that mice treated with 2 mg Cd/L increased levels of lipids in the lung, accompanied by disruption in mitochondrial energy metabolism. In addition, targeted metabolomic analysis showed that these mice had increased accumulation of mitochondrial carnitine and citric acid cycle intermediates. The results of redox proteomics showed that Cd at 2 mg/L stimulated oxidation of isocitrate dehydrogenase, malate dehydrogenase and ATP synthase. Taken together, the results showed impaired mitochondrial function and accumulation of lipids in the lung with a Cd dose response relevant to non-smokers without occupational exposures. These findings suggest that dietary Cd intake could be an important variable contributing to human pulmonary disorders.

Indexed as

AnimalsCadmium ChlorideCarnitineCitric Acid CycleDrinking WaterIsocitrate DehydrogenaseLipid MetabolismLungMalate DehydrogenaseMaleMetabolomeMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMitochondriaMitochondrial Proton-Translocating ATPasesOxidation-ReductionCadmium ChlorideCarnitineDrinking WaterIsocitrate DehydrogenaseMalate DehydrogenaseMitochondrial Proton-Translocating ATPasesProteomeWater Pollutants, ChemicalEnvironmental toxicantHRMMetalMWASRedox proteomics

Identifiers

PMID30529385
PMCPMC6331287
OpenAlexW2899140918

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.