Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30529112›Full record

Observational studyAnnals of emergency medicine2019

Comparison of 30-Day Serious Adverse Clinical Events for Elderly Patients Presenting to the Emergency Department With Near-Syncope Versus Syncope.

Aveh Bastani, Erica Su, David H Adler, Christopher Baugh, Jeffrey M Caterino, Carol L Clark, Deborah B Diercks, Judd E Hollander, Susan E Malveau, Bret A Nicks and 8 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Annals of emergency medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Serious outcomes among emergency department patients with presyncope: A systematic review.Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 13 institutions in 1 country.

Aveh BastaniDepartment of Emergency Medicine, William Beaumont Hospital-Troy, Troy, MI. Electronic address: Aveh.Bastani@beaumont.edu.
Erica SuDepartment of Biostatistics, University of California Los Angeles Fielding School of Public Health, Los Angeles, CA.
David H AdlerDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY.
Christopher BaughBrigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard University, Boston, MA.
Jeffrey M CaterinoDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH.
Carol L ClarkDepartment of Emergency Medicine, William Beaumont Hospital-Royal Oak, Royal Oak, MI.
Deborah B DiercksDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Texas-Southwestern, Dallas, TX.
Judd E HollanderDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA.
Susan E MalveauCenter for Policy and Research in Emergency Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR.
Bret A NicksDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC.
Daniel K NishijimaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of California Davis School of Medicine, Sacramento, CA.
Manish N ShahDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY.
Kirk A StifflerDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Northeast Ohio Medical University, Rootstown, OH.
Alan B StorrowDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
Scott T WilberDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Northeast Ohio Medical University, Rootstown, OH.
Annick N YagapenCenter for Policy and Research in Emergency Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR.
Robert E WeissDepartment of Biostatistics, University of California Los Angeles Fielding School of Public Health, Los Angeles, CA.
Benjamin C SunCenter for Policy and Research in Emergency Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR.
Oregon Health & Science University · USNortheast Ohio Medical University · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of Rochester · USBeaumont Hospital, Royal Oak · USBeaumont Hospital, Troy · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USThe Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USThomas Jefferson University Hospital · USUniversity of California, Davis · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · USWake Forest University · US

Funding

Improving Syncope Risk Stratification in Older AdultsR01HL111033 · NHLBI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI SUN, BENJAMIN C · 2013 to 2017
$3.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL111033
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

objectiveControversy remains in regard to the risk of adverse events for patients presenting with syncope compared with near-syncope. The purpose of our study is to describe the difference in outcomes between these groups in a large multicenter cohort of older emergency department (ED) patients.

methodsFrom April 28, 2013, to September 21, 2016, we conducted a prospective, observational study across 11 EDs in adults (≥60 years) with syncope or near-syncope. A standardized data extraction tool was used to collect information during their index visit and at 30-day follow-up. Our primary outcome was the incidence of 30-day death or serious clinical events. Data were analyzed with descriptive statistics and multivariate logistic regression analysis adjusting for relevant demographic or historical variables.

resultsA total of 3,581 patients (mean age 72.8 years; 51.6% men) were enrolled in the study. There were 1,380 patients (39%) presenting with near-syncope and 2,201 (61%) presenting with syncope. Baseline characteristics revealed a greater incidence of congestive heart failure, coronary artery disease, previous arrhythmia, nonwhite race, and presenting dyspnea in the near-syncope compared with syncope cohort. There were no differences in the primary outcome between the groups (near-syncope 18.7% versus syncope 18.2%). A multivariate logistic regression analysis identified no difference in 30-day serious outcomes for patients with near-syncope (odds ratio 0.94; 95% confidence interval 0.78 to 1.14) compared with syncope.

conclusionNear-syncope confers risk to patients similar to that of syncope for the composite outcome of 30-day death or serious clinical event.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overCase-Control StudiesEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRisk AssessmentSyncope

Identifiers

PMID30529112
PMCPMC6387841
OpenAlexW2904214412

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.