Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30528762›Full record

Observational studyThe Journal of pediatrics2019

Exposure to Diabetes in Utero Is Associated with Earlier Pubertal Timing and Faster Pubertal Growth in the Offspring: The EPOCH Study.

Christine W Hockett, Edward J Bedrick, Philip Zeitler, Tessa L Crume, Stephen Daniels, Dana Dabelea

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in The Journal of pediatrics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. The Impact of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus on Minipuberty in Girls.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Hyperglycemia in Pregnancy and Women's Health in the 21st Century.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
  10. Gestational diabetes mellitus, epigenetic age and offspring metabolism.Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Christine W HockettDepartment of Epidemiology, Colorado School of Public Health, Aurora, CO. Electronic address: christine.hockett@ucdenver.edu.
Edward J BedrickDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ.
Philip ZeitlerDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO.
Tessa L CrumeDepartment of Epidemiology, Colorado School of Public Health, Aurora, CO.
Stephen DanielsDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO.
Dana DabeleaDepartment of Epidemiology, Colorado School of Public Health, Aurora, CO.

Funding

Exploring the Fetal Origins Hypothesis in Diverse YouthR01DK068001 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI DABELEA, DANA · 2005 to 2015
$4.5M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK068001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the associations of in utero exposure to maternal diabetes with surrogate measures of offspring pubertal timing (age at peak height velocity [APHV]) and speed of pubertal growth (peak height velocity [PHV]). STUDY

designData from 77 exposed and 340 unexposed youth followed from age 2 to 19 years (51% non-Hispanic white, 50% female) were analyzed using the Exploring Perinatal Outcomes among Children study, a historical prospective cohort. Maternal diabetes status was collected from obstetric records, and child heights from 2 years to current age from pediatric records. Other covariates were collected during research visits. The superimposition by translation and rotation method, using height measurements (4-52 per participant), modeled APHV and PHV. Accelerated failure time analyses were used to test whether exposure to maternal diabetes was associated with younger APHV and faster PHV.

resultsAdjusting for child's sex, race/ethnicity, and socioeconomic status, median APHV was reached ~3 months earlier in youth exposed to maternal diabetes compared with unexposed youth (P < .03). Youth exposed to maternal diabetes had a faster PHV than unexposed youth: exposed girls had 10.5% greater median PHV compared with unexposed girls and exposed boys had a 4.0% greater median PHV compared with unexposed boys (P < .001 for exposure by sex interaction).

conclusionsOur findings provide evidence that exposure to maternal diabetes in utero is associated with earlier pubertal timing and faster pubertal growth. Whether earlier puberty or faster speed of pubertal growth mediates the association between maternal diabetes exposure and later chronic disease risk remains to be studied.

Indexed as

Prenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsAdolescentAnthropometryBody HeightBody Mass IndexChildChild, PreschoolColoradoDiabetes, GestationalDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1FemaleHumansMaleMenarchePregnancyPregnancy in Diabeticsage at peak height velocitylifecourse epidemiologypeak height velocityperinatal exposureSITAR

Identifiers

PMID30528762
PMCPMC6389400

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.