Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30527240›Full record

ArticleOral oncology2018

Histologic pattern of invasion and epithelial-mesenchymal phenotype predict prognosis in squamous carcinoma of the head and neck.

Gregory T Wolf, William Winter, Emily Bellile, Ariane Nguyen, C R Donnelly, Jonathan B McHugh, Dafydd Thomas, Lahin Amlani, Laura Rozek, Yu L Lei and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oral oncology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Association between the Worst Pattern of Tumor Invasion and Epithelial-mesenchymal Transition and their Prognostic Impact on Early-stage Oral Tongue Squamous Cell Carcinoma.Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gregory T WolfDepartments of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48176, United States. Electronic address: gregwolf@umich.edu.
William WinterDepartments of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48176, United States.
Emily BellileDepartments of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48176, United States.
Ariane NguyenDepartments of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48176, United States.
C R DonnellyDepartments of Periodontics and Oral Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48176, United States.
Jonathan B McHughDepartments of Pathology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48176, United States.
Dafydd ThomasDepartments of Pathology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48176, United States.
Lahin AmlaniDepartments of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48176, United States.
Laura RozekDepartments of Environmental Health Sciences, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48176, United States.
Yu L LeiDepartments of Periodontics and Oral Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48176, United States.
Head and Neck SPORE Program
University of Michigan · US

Funding

XenograftP30CA046592 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI THEODORE S LAWRENCE · 1988 to 2026
$178.2M
Therapeutic Potential and Mechanism of Action of Potent Small Molecule InhibitorsP50CA097248 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI WOLF, GREGORY T · 2002 to 2013
$25.3M
Strategic Vision & Impact on Environmental HealthP30ES017885 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Dana Dolinoy · 2011 to 2026
$21.3M
Restoring the Immunogenicity of Head and Neck CancerR01DE026728 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Yu Leo Lei, James J. Moon · 2018 to 2026
$4.3M
Autophagy-promoting NLRX1-TUFM complex and cancer cell resistance to cetuximabR00DE024173 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI LEI, YU LEO · 2016 to 2018
$863k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA046592NCI NIH HHS P50 CA097248NIDCR NIH HHS R00 DE024173NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE026728NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES017885
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDisruption of E-cadherin function and increased expression of vimentin and the transcriptional oncogene, SOX2, are thought to characterize epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT) in HNSCC that contributes to invasive and metastatic behavior. To determine if such changes relate to prognosis or host immune response, expression of these markers and correlations with clinical characteristics, histologic worst pattern of invasion (WPOI) and tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) and survival were assessed.

methodsImmunohistologic expression of markers was determined in tissue microarrays from 274 previously untreated HNSCC patients. Expression was correlated with levels of TILs in microcores and WPOI in biopsy specimens. Correlations were assessed by Kruskal-Wallis testing and Spearman correlation coefficients where appropriate. Overall and relapse-free survival were analyzed with Cox proportional hazards models. Median follow up was 60.0 months.

resultsLoss of E-cadherin expression was significantly associated with low or absent SOX2 expression (R = 0.433, p < 0.0001). SOX2 expression and low grade WPOI were significantly associated with favorable overall (OS) and relapse free (RFS) survival in multivariable analysis. E-cadherin expression did not correlate with TILs, however WPOI score correlated indirectly with CD4, CD8, and FoxP3 levels. When grouped by primary treatment, lower grades (1, 2) of WPOI predicted improved RFS and OS in patients treated with primary surgery but not for patients treated with chemoradiation.

conclusionThe findings suggest that SOX2 expression and WPOI are significant prognostic factors and that WPOI correlates with decreased T cell infiltration. The combination of markers and TILs might be useful in selecting patients for primary surgery.

Indexed as

Antigens, CDBiomarkers, TumorBiopsyCadherinsDisease-Free SurvivalEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm InvasivenessNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalAntigens, CDBiomarkers, TumorCadherinsCDH1 protein, humanSOX2 protein, humanSOXB1 Transcription FactorsVimentinVIM protein, humanE-cadherinHead and neck cancerPattern of invasionSOX2SurvivalVimentin

Identifiers

PMID30527240
PMCPMC6293994
OpenAlexW2896804322

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.