Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30526743›Full record

Observational studyThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene2019

Clinical and Laboratory Characteristics of an Acute Chikungunya Outbreak in Bangladesh in 2017.

Md Mujibur Rahman, Sk Jakaria Been Sayed, Md Moniruzzaman, A K M Humayon Kabir, Md Uzzwal Mallik, Md Rockyb Hasan, Abu Bakar Siddique, Md Arman Hossain, Nazim Uddin, Md Mehedi Hassan and 1 more

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Events preceding death among chikungunya virus infected patients: a systematic review.Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical · 2020
    Pooled it
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  6. Therapy for Chikungunya Arthritis: A Study of 133 Brazilian Patients.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Md Mujibur RahmanDepartment of Medicine, Dhaka Medical College, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Sk Jakaria Been SayedDepartment of Medicine, Dhaka Medical College, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Md MoniruzzamanDirector General of Health Services, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
A K M Humayon KabirDepartment of Medicine, Dhaka Medical College, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Md Uzzwal MallikDirector General of Health Services, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Md Rockyb HasanDepartment of Medicine, Dhaka Medical College, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Abu Bakar SiddiqueDepartment of Medicine, Dhaka Medical College, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Md Arman HossainDepartment of Medicine, Dhaka Medical College, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Nazim UddinDepartment of Medicine, Dhaka Medical College, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Md Mehedi HassanDepartment of Medicine, Dhaka Medical College, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Fazle Rabbi ChowdhuryDepartment of Internal Medicine, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

From April to September 2017, Bangladesh experienced a huge outbreak of acute Chikungunya virus infection in Dhaka. This series describes the clinical and laboratory features of a large number of cases (690; 399 confirmed and 291 probable) suffered during that period. This observational study was carried out at Dhaka Medical College Hospital, Bangladesh. The median age of the patients at presentation was 38 years (IQR 30-50) with a male (57.3%) predominance. Hypertension and diabetes were the most common comorbidities. The mean (±SD) duration of fever was 3.7 (±1.4) days. Other common manifestations were arthralgia (99.2%), maculopapular rash (50.2%), morning stiffness (49.7%), joint swelling (48.5%), and headache (37.6%). Cases were confirmed by anti-chikungunya IgG (173; 43.3%), IgM (165; 42.3%), and reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (44; 11.0%). Important laboratory findings include high erythrocyte sedimentation rate (156; 22.6%), raised serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (73; 10.5%), random blood sugar (54; 7.8%), leukopenia (72; 10.4%), thrombocytopenia (41; 5.9%), and others. The oligo-articular (453; 66.1%) variety of joint involvement was significantly more common compared with the poly-articular (237; 34.5%) variety. Commonly involved joints were the wrist (371; 54.1%), small joints of the hand (321; 46.8%), ankle (251; 36.6%), knee (240; 35.0%), and elbow (228; 33.2%). Eleven cases were found to be complicated with neurological involvement and two of them died. Another patient died due to myocarditis. Public health experts, clinicians, and policymakers could use the results of this study to construct the future strategy tackling chikungunya in Bangladesh and other epidemic countries.

Indexed as

Disease OutbreaksAcute DiseaseAdultAntibodies, ViralArthralgiaBangladeshChikungunya FeverChikungunya virusComorbidityDiabetes MellitusDrug EruptionsFemaleHeadacheHumansHypertensionImmunoglobulin GAntibodies, ViralImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin M

Identifiers

PMID30526743
PMCPMC6367608

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.