Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30524673›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of basic medical sciences2018

Bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cell and simvastatin treatment leads to improved functional recovery and modified c-Fos expression levels in the brain following ischemic stroke.

Gila Pirzad Jahromi, Alireza P Shabanzadeh, Mina Mokhtari Hashtjini, Seyed Shahabeddin Sadr, Javad Rasouli Vani, Javad Raouf Sarshoori, Jason Charish

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of basic medical sciences, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05133310 (Effect of Simvastatin on Sepsis and Febrile Neutropenia in Patients With Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05133310 phase4unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Effect of Simvastatin on Sepsis and Febrile Neutropenia in Patients With Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

TypeinterventionalSponsorHospital General de MexicoRan2021 to 2023Enrolled108ConditionsStrains, Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, SepsisArmsSimvastatin
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Gila Pirzad JahromiNeuroscience Research Centre, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Alireza P ShabanzadehElectrophysiology Research Centre, Neuroscience Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mina Mokhtari HashtjiniElectrophysiology Research Centre, Neuroscience Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Seyed Shahabeddin SadrElectrophysiology Research Centre, Neuroscience Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Javad Rasouli VaniDepartmentof Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Javad Raouf SarshooriDepartment of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Jason CharishGenetics and Development Division, Krembil Research Institute, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences · IRTehran University of Medical Sciences · IRKrembil Foundation · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe beneficial outcomes of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cell (BMSC) treatment on functional recovery following stroke has been well established. Furthermore, 5-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitors have also been shown to increase neuronal survival and promote the movement of BMSCs towards the sites of inflammation. However, the precise mechanisms mediating the improved neurological functional recovery in stoke models following a combination treatment of Simvastatin and BMSCs still remained poorly understood. MATERIALS AND

methodsHere, an embolic stroke model was used to experimentally induce a focal ischemic brain injury by inserting a preformed clot into the middle cerebral artery (MCA). Following stroke, animals were treated either with an intraperitoneal injection of Simvastatin, an intravenous injection of 3 ×106 BMSCs, or a combination of these two treatments.

resultsSeven days after ischemia, the combination of Simvastatin and BMSCs led to a significant increase in BMSC relocation, endogenous neurogenesis, arteriogenesis and astrocyte activation while also reducing neuronal damage when compared to BMSC treatment alone (

conclusionThese results further demonstrate the synergistic benefits of a combination treatment and help to improve our understanding of the underlying mechanisms mediating this beneficial effect.

Indexed as

Behavioral assessmentBone marrow stromal cellBrainc-FosIschemic strokeSimvastatin

Identifiers

PMID30524673
PMCPMC6281073
OpenAlexW2888338775

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.