Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30524422›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2018

The Tumor Necrosis Factor Superfamily Members TNFSF14 (LIGHT), Lymphotoxin β and Lymphotoxin β Receptor Interact to Regulate Intestinal Inflammation.

Daniel A Giles, Sonja Zahner, Petra Krause, Esmé Van Der Gracht, Thomas Riffelmacher, Venetia Morris, Alexei Tumanov, Mitchell Kronenberg

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. CD4Frontiers in immunology · 2022
    Article
  14. Mechanisms for the Invasion and Dissemination ofThe Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Daniel A GilesDivision of Developmental Immunology, La Jolla Institute for Allergy and Immunology, La Jolla, CA, United States.
Sonja ZahnerDivision of Developmental Immunology, La Jolla Institute for Allergy and Immunology, La Jolla, CA, United States.
Petra KrauseDivision of Developmental Immunology, La Jolla Institute for Allergy and Immunology, La Jolla, CA, United States.
Esmé Van Der GrachtDivision of Developmental Immunology, La Jolla Institute for Allergy and Immunology, La Jolla, CA, United States.
Thomas RiffelmacherDivision of Developmental Immunology, La Jolla Institute for Allergy and Immunology, La Jolla, CA, United States.
Venetia MorrisDivision of Developmental Immunology, La Jolla Institute for Allergy and Immunology, La Jolla, CA, United States.
Alexei TumanovDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Molecular Genetics, University of Texas Health Science Center San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, United States.
Mitchell KronenbergDivision of Developmental Immunology, La Jolla Institute for Allergy and Immunology, La Jolla, CA, United States.
La Jolla Institute for Immunology · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · US

Funding

Using polygenic scores to enhance both variant discovery, and understanding of functional consequences of genetic variation in IBD.P01DK046763 · NIDDK · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI MCGOVERN, DERMOT PATRICK · 1992 to 2020
$31.1M
The role of GPR183 in Inflammatory Bowel Disease pathogenesisF32AI140581 · NIAID · LA JOLLA INSTITUTE FOR IMMUNOLOGY · PI GILES, DANIEL AARON · 2018 to 2019
$89k
NIAID NIH HHS F32 AI140581NIDDK NIH HHS P01 DK046763
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Over 1.5 million individuals in the United States are afflicted with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). While the progression of IBD is multifactorial, chronic, unresolved inflammation certainly plays a key role. Additionally, while multiple immune mediators have been shown to affect pathogenesis, a comprehensive understanding of disease progression is lacking. Previous work has demonstrated that a member of the TNF superfamily, TNFSF14 (LIGHT), which is pro-inflammatory in several contexts, surprisingly plays an important role in protection from inflammation in mouse models of colitis, with LIGHT deficient mice having more severe disease pathogenesis. However, LIGHT is a single member of a complex signaling network. It signals through multiple receptors, including herpes virus entry mediator (HVEM) and lymphotoxin beta receptor (LTβR); these two receptors in turn can bind to other ligands. It remains unknown which receptors and competing ligands can mediate or counteract the outcome of LIGHT-signaling during colitis. Here we demonstrate that LIGHT signaling through LTβR, rather than HVEM, plays a critical role in the progression of DSS-induced colitis, as LTβR deficient mice exhibit a more severe disease phenotype. Further, mice deficient in LTαβ do not exhibit differential colitis progression compared to WT mice. However, deletion of both LIGHT and LTαβ, but not deletion of both LTαβ and LTβR, resulted in a reversal of the adverse effects associated with the loss of LIGHT. In sum, the LIGHT/LTαβ/LTβR signaling network contributes to DSS colitis, but there may be additional receptors or indirect effects, and therefore, the relationships between these receptors and ligands remains enigmatic.

Indexed as

AnimalsColitisDextran SulfateDisease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionHumansInflammatory Bowel DiseasesLymphotoxin-betaLymphotoxin beta ReceptorMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutSignal TransductionTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaTumor Necrosis Factor Ligand Superfamily Member 14Dextran SulfateLymphotoxin-betaLymphotoxin beta ReceptorTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaTumor Necrosis Factor Ligand Superfamily Member 14ColitisDSS (dextran sulfate sodium)LightLymphotoxin (LT)TNF superfamily

Identifiers

PMID30524422
PMCPMC6262400
OpenAlexW2901689564

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.