Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30524232›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in molecular neuroscience2018

Shank and Zinc Mediate an AMPA Receptor Subunit Switch in Developing Neurons.

Huong T T Ha, Sergio Leal-Ortiz, Kriti Lalwani, Shigeki Kiyonaka, Itaru Hamachi, Shreesh P Mysore, Johanna M Montgomery, Craig C Garner, John R Huguenard, Sally A Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in molecular neuroscience, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Metallothionein III Mediates CaThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
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  12. Roles of AMPA receptors in social behaviors.Frontiers in synaptic neuroscience · 2024
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. ΔInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. The Role of Zinc and NMDA Receptors in Autism Spectrum Disorders.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Huong T T HaDepartment of Neurology & Neurological Sciences, School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States.
Sergio Leal-OrtizDepartment of Material Science & Engineering, School of Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States.
Kriti LalwaniDepartment of Neurology & Neurological Sciences, School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States.
Shigeki KiyonakaDepartment of Synthetic Chemistry & Biological Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Itaru HamachiDepartment of Synthetic Chemistry & Biological Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Shreesh P MysoreDepartment of Psychological & Brain Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States.
Johanna M MontgomeryDepartment of Physiology and Centre for Brain Research, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Craig C GarnerGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
John R HuguenardDepartment of Neurology & Neurological Sciences, School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States.
Sally A KimDepartment of Neurology & Neurological Sciences, School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States.
Stanford University · USKyoto University · JPCharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEJohns Hopkins University · USUniversity of Auckland · NZ

Funding

Inhibitory Controls of Thalamic NeuronsR01NS034774 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI HUGUENARD, JOHN R · 1996 to 2021
$5.5M
Solid-state patch clamp platform to diagnose autism and screen for effective drugR33MH100717 · NIMH · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI HUGUENARD, JOHN R · 2016 to 2017
$778k
Solid-state patch clamp platform to diagnose autism and screen for effective drugR21MH100717 · NIMH · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI HUGUENARD, JOHN R · 2013 to 2014
$427k
NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH100717NIMH NIH HHS R33 MH100717NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS034774
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During development, pyramidal neurons undergo dynamic regulation of AMPA receptor (AMPAR) subunit composition and density to help drive synaptic plasticity and maturation. These normal developmental changes in AMPARs are particularly vulnerable to risk factors for Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASDs), which include loss or mutations of synaptic proteins and environmental insults, such as dietary zinc deficiency. Here, we show how Shank2 and Shank3 mediate a zinc-dependent regulation of AMPAR function and subunit switch from GluA2-lacking to GluA2-containing AMPARs. Over development, we found a concomitant increase in Shank2 and Shank3 with GluA2 at synapses, implicating these molecules as potential players in AMPAR maturation. Since Shank activation and function require zinc, we next studied whether neuronal activity regulated postsynaptic zinc at glutamatergic synapses. Zinc was found to increase transiently and reversibly with neuronal depolarization at synapses, which could affect Shank and AMPAR localization and activity. Elevated zinc induced multiple functional changes in AMPAR, indicative of a subunit switch. Specifically, zinc lengthened the decay time of AMPAR-mediated synaptic currents and reduced their inward rectification in young hippocampal neurons. Mechanistically, both Shank2 and Shank3 were necessary for the zinc-sensitive enhancement of AMPAR-mediated synaptic transmission and act in concert to promote removal of GluA1 while enhancing recruitment of GluA2 at pre-existing Shank puncta. These findings highlight a cooperative local dynamic regulation of AMPAR subunit switch controlled by zinc signaling through Shank2 and Shank3 to shape the biophysical properties of developing glutamatergic synapses. Given the zinc sensitivity of young neurons and its dependence on Shank2 and Shank3, genetic mutations and/or environmental insults during early development could impair synaptic maturation and circuit formation that underlie ASD etiology.

Indexed as

AMPA receptor (AMPAR)GluA1 (GluR1)GluA2 (GluR2)Shank2Shank3subunit switchsynaptic developmentzinc signaling

Identifiers

PMID30524232
PMCPMC6256285
OpenAlexW2899728099

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.