Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30523964›Full record

ArticlePhysics in medicine and biology2018

Tumor co-segmentation in PET/CT using multi-modality fully convolutional neural network.

Xiangming Zhao, Laquan Li, Wei Lu, Shan Tan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physics in medicine and biology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
11.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 178 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Breast tumor segmentation via deep correlation analysis of multi-sequence MRI.Medical & biological engineering & computing · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiangming ZhaoKey Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control of Ministry of Education of China, School of Automation, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, People's Republic of China.
Laquan LiKey Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control of Ministry of Education of China, School of Automation, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, People's Republic of China.
Wei LuDepartment of Medical Physics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York 10065, United States of America.
Shan TanKey Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control of Ministry of Education of China, School of Automation, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-9350-5128
Huazhong University of Science and Technology · CNMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Quantitative PET/CT Analysis to Improve Evaluation of Tumor ResponseR01CA172638 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI LU, WEI · 2013 to 2016
$1.3M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS R01 CA172638
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Automatic tumor segmentation from medical images is an important step for computer-aided cancer diagnosis and treatment. Recently, deep learning has been successfully applied to this task, leading to state-of-the-art performance. However, most of existing deep learning segmentation methods only work for a single imaging modality. PET/CT scanner is nowadays widely used in the clinic, and is able to provide both metabolic information and anatomical information through integrating PET and CT into the same utility. In this study, we proposed a novel multi-modality segmentation method based on a 3D fully convolutional neural network (FCN), which is capable of taking account of both PET and CT information simultaneously for tumor segmentation. The network started with a multi-task training module, in which two parallel sub-segmentation architectures constructed using deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) were designed to automatically extract feature maps from PET and CT respectively. A feature fusion module was subsequently designed based on cascaded convolutional blocks, which re-extracted features from PET/CT feature maps using a weighted cross entropy minimization strategy. The tumor mask was obtained as the output at the end of the network using a softmax function. The effectiveness of the proposed method was validated on a clinic PET/CT dataset of 84 patients with lung cancer. The results demonstrated that the proposed network was effective, fast and robust and achieved significantly performance gain over CNN-based methods and traditional methods using PET or CT only, two V-net based co-segmentation methods, two variational co-segmentation methods based on fuzzy set theory and a deep learning co-segmentation method using W-net.

Indexed as

Deep LearningHumansNeoplasmsPositron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography

Identifiers

PMID30523964
PMCPMC7493812
OpenAlexW2902972155

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.