ArticleJournal of chemical ecology2019
Toxicity of Milkweed Leaves and Latex: Chromatographic Quantification Versus Biological Activity of Cardenolides in 16 Asclepias Species.
Article in Journal of chemical ecology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
32 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.
- Monarch Performance and Cardenolide Sequestration Decline on Naturally Derived Hybrid Milkweeds (Asclepias syriaca x speciosa).Journal of chemical ecology · 2026Article
- Article
- Toxin resistance in the monarch butterfly expanded its milkweed host range.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Article
- Divergent dietary and defensive adaptations of closely related coexisting seed bugs.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026Article
- Selective Sequestration of Cardenolides Shapes Chemical Defense in an Aposematic Butterfly.Journal of chemical ecology · 2026Review
- Article
- Medicinal plants of Sabah (North Borneo): lest we forget.Pharmaceutical biology · 2025Review
- Secondary Compounds in Milkweed Nectar Negatively Impact Thermal Tolerance in Bumble Bees.Ecology and evolution · 2025Article
- Assessing predation of monarch butterfly (Danaus plexippus) larvae using artificial caterpillar models.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Resistance and Tolerance to Imperfectly Specialized Parasites: Milkweed Butterflies and Their Protozoan Parasites.Ecology and evolution · 2025Article
- HPLC-MS standardization and validation methods for determination of calactin content in dichloromethane fraction ofHeliyon · 2025Article
- Do Invasive Jorō Spiders (Insects · 2024Article
- Late-instar monarch caterpillars sabotage milkweed to acquire toxins, not to disarm plant defence.Proceedings. Biological sciences · 2024Article
- Mixtures of Milkweed Cardenolides Protect Monarch Butterflies against Parasites.Journal of chemical ecology · 2024Article
- A nutrition-defence trade-off drives diet choice in a toxic plant generalist.Proceedings. Biological sciences · 2023Article
- The price of defence: toxins, visual signals and oxidative state in an aposematic butterfly.Proceedings. Biological sciences · 2023Article
- Functional evidence supports adaptive plant chemical defense along a geographical cline.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022Article
- Na,K-ATPase α1 and β-subunits show distinct localizations in the nervous tissue of the large milkweed bug.Cell and tissue research · 2022Article
- Antiproliferative activity of standardized herbal phytopreparation fromF1000Research · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Cardenolides are classically studied steroidal defenses in chemical ecology and plant-herbivore coevolution. Although milkweed plants (Asclepias spp.) produce up to 200 structurally different cardenolides, all compounds seemingly share the same well-characterized mode of action, inhibition of the ubiquitous Na
Indexed as
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.