Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30523511›Full record

Observational studyJournal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing2019

Single-brand dual-chamber discriminators to prevent inappropriate shocks in patients implanted with prophylactic implantable cardioverter defibrillators: a propensity-weighted comparison of single- and dual-chamber devices.

Sem Briongos-Figuero, Ana Sánchez, M Luisa Pérez, José B Martínez-Ferrer, Enrique García, Xavier Viñolas, Ángel Arenal, Javier Alzueta, Nuria Basterra, Aníbal Rodríguez and 2 more

Abstract readComparative StudyMulticenter StudyObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Implantable Defibrillators: Which Is the Best Device for Each Patient?Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Observational
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 10 institutions in 1 country.

Sem Briongos-FigueroCardiology Department, Hospital Universitario Infanta Leonor, Gran Vía del Este, 28030, Madrid, Spain. semdoc@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7893-5581
Ana SánchezCardiology Department, Hospital Universitario Infanta Leonor, Gran Vía del Este, 28030, Madrid, Spain.
M Luisa PérezComplejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña, A Coruña, Spain.
José B Martínez-FerrerHospital Universitario de Áraba, Vitoria-Gasteiz, Álava, Spain.
Enrique GarcíaComplejo Hospitalario Universitario de Vigo, Vigo, Spain.
Xavier ViñolasHospital Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain.
Ángel ArenalHospital Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain.
Javier AlzuetaHospital Virgen de la Victoria, Málaga, Spain.
Nuria BasterraComplejo Hospitalario de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
Aníbal RodríguezHospital Universitario de Canarias, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain.
Ignacio LozanoHospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro, Madrid, Spain.
Roberto Muñoz-AguileraCardiology Department, Hospital Universitario Infanta Leonor, Gran Vía del Este, 28030, Madrid, Spain.
Hospital Universitario Infanta Leonor · ESComplejo Hospitalario de Navarra · ESComplexo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña · ESHospital Clínico Universitario Virgen de la Victoria · ESHospital de Sant Pau · ESHospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón · ESHospital Universitario Araba · ESHospital Universitario de Canarias · ESHospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda · ESUniversity Hospital Complex Of Vigo · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeComparisons of the efficacy of dual- vs. single-chamber implantable cardioverter defibrillators (ICDs) in preventing inappropriate shocks have had contradictory results. We investigated whether dual-chamber devices have a lower risk of inappropriate shocks and the specific role of supraventricular tachycardia (SVT) discriminators.

methodsAll heart failure (HF) patients without an indication for pacing and implanted with a prophylactic ICD were recruited from the nationwide multicenter UMBRELLA registry. Arrhythmic events were collected by remote monitoring and reviewed by a committee of experts.

resultsAmong 782 patients, single-chamber ICDs were implanted in 537 (68.7%) and dual-chamber devices in 245 (31.3%). During a mean follow-up of 52.2 ± 24.5 months, 109 inappropriate shocks were delivered in 49 patients (6.2%). In the propensity-score-matched analysis, dual-chamber ICDs were related to lower rates of inappropriate shocks as compared to single-chamber devices (0.9% vs. 11.8%, p = < 0.001, log-rank test). In multivariable Cox proportional analysis, independent predictors of inappropriate shock were history of atrial fibrillation (hazard ratio (HR) = 2.78, CI 1.37-5.64, p = 0.004), chronic kidney disease (HR = 6.15, CI 2.82-13.53, p < 0.001), and non-ischemic cardiomyopathy (HR = 2.84, CI 1.54-5.23, p = 0.001). Among ICD settings, PR logic was the only discriminator independently related to a reduced risk of inappropriate shocks (HR = 0.18, CI 0.06-0.48, p = 0.001), along with an SVT limit enabled over 200 bpm (HR = 0.24, CI 0.11-0.51, p < 0.001).

conclusionsIn this nationwide cohort of primary prevention ICD-only patients, dual-chamber devices were related to lower risk of inappropriate shocks compared to single-chamber ICDs. Besides, PR logic and SVT limit > 200 bpm emerged as protective factors.

Indexed as

Defibrillators, ImplantableEquipment DesignFemaleHeart FailureHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrimary PreventionPropensity ScoreTachycardia, SupraventricularAtrial fibrillationDual-chamberImplantable cardioverter defibrillatorInappropriate shockPR logic

Identifiers

PMID30523511
OpenAlexW2904334298

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.