ArticleJournal of behavioral medicine2019
Social support buffers the negative effects of stress in cardiac patients: a cross-sectional study with acute coronary syndrome patients.
Article in Journal of behavioral medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
What it found
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.
- The impact of the TyG index and psychosocial factors on depression in elderly non-diabetic patients with atrial fibrillation.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2026Article
- Social Inequalities in Hypertension, Dyslipidemia, and Cardiovascular Events Among Adults with Type 2 Diabetes: A Cross-Sectional Study from Saudi Arabia.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Gender differences in patient-reported outcomes and cardiac symptoms in patients with acute coronary syndrome in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.Saudi medical journal · 2025Article
- Does Online Social Support Uniquely Buffer Effects of Stress During the COVID-19 Pandemic?: A Natural Experiment.Social and personality psychology compass · 2023Article
- It Takes a Village: The Importance of Social Support after Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, a Qualitative Study.Transplantation and cellular therapy · 2022Article
- Amygdala activity related to perceived social support.Scientific reports · 2020Article
- Who Cares? Perception of Loneliness in Patients Treated for Coronary Heart DiseaseHvem bekymrer sig? Oplevelsen af ensomhed hos patienter med iskæmisk hjertesygdom.Global qualitative nursing researchArticle
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Cardiac patients who have social support generally have better prognosis than patients who lack social support. Several theoretical mechanisms have been proposed to explain this protective effect, including the capacity of social support to buffer the negative effects of stress. We tested this buffering effect in a study of patients hospitalized for acute coronary syndrome (ACS) in Spain. Several days after the cardiac event patients answered a questionnaire measuring stressful events during their lifetime, perceived social support around the time of the cardiac event, and depression symptoms in the past week. Results showed that stressful life events were related to depressive symptoms and worse renal function post-ACS only among patients with low perceived social support. Among patients who reported enough social support, lifetime stress was not related to depressive symptoms. No similar effects were observed on other prognostic indicators such as troponin levels or the number of obstructed arteries. These results suggest that social support can buffer the negative effects of stress on the mental and physical well-being of cardiac patients.
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