Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30522992›Full record

ArticleJMIR research protocols2018

Using the Social-Local-Mobile App for Smoking Cessation in the SmokeFreeBrain Project: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial.

Francisco Jódar-Sánchez, Laura Carrasco Hernández, Francisco J Núñez-Benjumea, Marco Antonio Mesa González, Jesús Moreno Conde, Carlos Luis Parra Calderón, Luis Fernandez-Luque, Santiago Hors-Fraile, Anton Civit, Panagiotis Bamidis and 1 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR research protocols, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03553173 (A Randomized Open-label Parallel-group Trial is to Analyze the Efficacy and the Efficiency of the Social-Local-Mobile), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03553173 nacompletednot on this map

A Randomized Open-label Parallel-group Trial is to Analyze the Efficacy and the Efficiency of the Social-Local-Mobile (So-Lo-Mo) Intervention Applied to the Smoking Cessation Process.

TypeinterventionalSponsorFundación Pública Andaluza para la gestión de la Investigación en SevillaRan2016 to 2018Enrolled240ConditionsSmoking Cessation, Health Behavior, Lifestyle-related ConditionArmsSo-Lo-Mo, Psychological advice, Bupropion Pill, Varenicline Pill
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Interventions for preventing weight gain after smoking cessation.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Francisco Jódar-SánchezResearch and Innovation Group in Biomedical Informatics, Biomedical Engineering and Health Economy, Institute of Biomedicine of Seville, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital / Spanish National Research Council / University of Seville, Seville, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1092-9932
Laura Carrasco HernándezSmoking Cessation Unit, Medical-Surgical Unit of Respiratory Diseases, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Sevilla, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5780-9589
Francisco J Núñez-BenjumeaResearch and Innovation Group in Biomedical Informatics, Biomedical Engineering and Health Economy, Institute of Biomedicine of Seville, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital / Spanish National Research Council / University of Seville, Seville, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0292-5122
Marco Antonio Mesa GonzálezSmoking Cessation Unit, Medical-Surgical Unit of Respiratory Diseases, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Sevilla, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9056-2001
Jesús Moreno CondeResearch and Innovation Group in Biomedical Informatics, Biomedical Engineering and Health Economy, Institute of Biomedicine of Seville, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital / Spanish National Research Council / University of Seville, Seville, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8330-6982
Carlos Luis Parra CalderónResearch and Innovation Group in Biomedical Informatics, Biomedical Engineering and Health Economy, Institute of Biomedicine of Seville, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital / Spanish National Research Council / University of Seville, Seville, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2609-575X
Luis Fernandez-LuqueSalumedia Tecnologías, Sevilla, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8165-9904
Santiago Hors-FraileDepartment of Architecture and Computer Technology, School of Computer Engineering, University of Seville, Sevilla, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3979-2044
Anton CivitDepartment of Architecture and Computer Technology, School of Computer Engineering, University of Seville, Sevilla, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8733-1811
Panagiotis BamidisMedical Physics Laboratory, School of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9936-5805
Francisco Ortega-RuizSmoking Cessation Unit, Medical-Surgical Unit of Respiratory Diseases, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Sevilla, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1902-0522
Instituto de Biomedicina de Sevilla · ESHospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío · ESAristotle University of Thessaloniki · GRCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Respiratorias · ESMaastricht University · NLUniversidad de Sevilla · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSmoking is considered the main cause of preventable illness and early deaths worldwide. The treatment usually prescribed to people who wish to quit smoking is a multidisciplinary intervention, combining both psychological advice and pharmacological therapy, since the application of both strategies significantly increases the chance of success in a quit attempt.

objectiveWe present a study protocol of a 12-month randomized open-label parallel-group trial whose primary objective is to analyze the efficacy and efficiency of usual psychopharmacological therapy plus the Social-Local-Mobile app (intervention group) applied to the smoking cessation process compared with usual psychopharmacological therapy alone (control group).

methodsThe target population consists of adult smokers (both male and female) attending the Smoking Cessation Unit at Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Seville, Spain. Social-Local-Mobile is an innovative intervention based on mobile technologies and their capacity to trigger behavioral changes. The app is a complement to pharmacological therapies to quit smoking by providing personalized motivational messages, physical activity monitoring, lifestyle advice, and distractions (minigames) to help overcome cravings. Usual pharmacological therapy consists of bupropion (Zyntabac 150 mg) or varenicline (Champix 0.5 mg or 1 mg). The main outcomes will be (1) the smoking abstinence rate at 1 year measured by means of exhaled carbon monoxide and urinary cotinine tests, and (2) the result of the cost-effectiveness analysis, which will be expressed in terms of an incremental cost-effectiveness ratio. Secondary outcome measures will be (1) analysis of the safety of pharmacological therapy, (2) analysis of the health-related quality of life of patients, and (3) monitoring of healthy lifestyle and physical exercise habits.

resultsOf 548 patients identified using the hospital's electronic records system, we excluded 308 patients: 188 declined to participate and 120 did not meet the inclusion criteria. A total of 240 patients were enrolled: the control group (n=120) will receive usual psychopharmacological therapy, while the intervention group (n=120) will receive usual psychopharmacological therapy plus the So-Lo-Mo app. The project was approved for funding in June 2015. Enrollment started in October 2016 and was completed in October 2017. Data gathering was completed in November 2018, and data analysis is under way. The first results are expected to be submitted for publication in early 2019.

conclusionsSocial networks and mobile technologies influence our daily lives and, therefore, may influence our smoking habits as well. As part of the SmokeFreeBrain H2020 European Commission project, this study aims at elucidating the potential role of these technologies when used as an extra aid to quit smoking.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT03553173; https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/record/NCT03553173 (Archived by WebCite at http://www.webcitation.org/74DuHypOW). INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT IDENTIFIER (IRRID): PRR1-10.2196/12464.

Indexed as

economic evaluationmobile applicationsrandomized controlled trialsmoking cessation

Identifiers

PMID30522992
PMCPMC6302230
OpenAlexW2900737559

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.