Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30522713›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine2019

Context Matters: Adolescent Neighborhood and School Influences on Young Adult Body Mass Index.

Li Niu, Lindsay Till Hoyt, Mark C Pachucki

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Neighborhood Profiles and Body Mass Index Trajectory in Female Adolescents and Young Adults.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. High School Composition and Health Outcomes in Adulthood: A Cohort Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  11. Like Parent, Like Child: Intergenerational Patterns of Cardiovascular Risk Factors at Midlife.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Li NiuDepartment of Psychology, Fordham University, Bronx, New York. Electronic address: lniu@fordham.edu.
Lindsay Till HoytDepartment of Psychology, Fordham University, Bronx, New York.
Mark C PachuckiDepartment of Sociology, Computational Social Science Institute, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts.

Funding

Wave IV Data CollectionP01HD031921 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI HARRIS, KATHLEEN MULLAN · 1994 to 2020
$86.1M
Social Network Analysis of Puberty, Activity Behaviors, and Health DisparitiesR21NR017154 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS AMHERST · PI HOYT, LINDSAY TILL, PACHUCKI, MARK CARROLL · 2018 to 2019
$453k
NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD031921NINR NIH HHS R21 NR017154
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeBoth schools and neighborhoods play important roles in determining adolescent weight status, but little is known about their relative importance, particularly in predicting long-term weight outcomes. We assessed the impacts of both school and neighborhood socioeconomic composition, social connectedness, and built environment during adolescence on weight status in young adulthood.

methodsThe study sample consisted of 14,625 respondents from Waves I and IV of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health. Data were analyzed using cross-classified multilevel modeling to examine the joint effect of adolescents' school and neighborhood predictors on body mass index (BMI) 13 years later.

resultsLiving in a neighborhood with lower average parent education during adolescence, and attending a school with lower average parent education, were each associated with higher BMI in young adulthood. Living in a neighborhood with more physical activity resources predicted lower young adult BMI, independent of adolescent weight, parent obesity status, and demographic characteristics. School physical activity resources and perceptions of social connectedness (in the school or neighborhood) were not significantly associated with young adult BMI.

conclusionsThese findings highlight the importance of school and neighborhood socioeconomic composition during adolescence on young adult weight status. Results also suggest that improving neighborhood infrastructure may promote healthy weight.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexHealth StatusAdolescentAdultBuilt EnvironmentExerciseFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleResidence CharacteristicsSchoolsSocioeconomic FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultMultilevel modelingNeighborhood/PlaceObesity

Identifiers

PMID30522713
PMCPMC6397088

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.