Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30522516›Full record

ArticleSubstance abuse treatment, prevention, and policy2018

Withdrawing attempt and its related factors among Iranian substance users: a case-control study.

Gholamhossein Shahraki, Zahra Sedaghat, Mohammad Fararouei

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Substance abuse treatment, prevention, and policy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Family and social predictors of substance use disorder in Iran: a case-control study.Substance abuse treatment, prevention, and policy · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Gholamhossein ShahrakiSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, Iran.
Zahra SedaghatResearch Center for Health Sciences, Department Epidemiology, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Mohammad FararoueiHIV/AIDs Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Zand street, Shiraz, 7143854188, Iran. fararooei@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSubstance dependence is considered as an important health disorder with a wide and serious range of psychosocial effects. With regard to the large number of people with substance dependency in Iran and high failure rate of quitting attempts, the aim of this study was to identify contributing factors to quitting substance dependency among patients in Yasuj the capital of Kohgilooyeh and Boyerahmad province.

methodsThis case-control study was conducted on 150 current substance users (as control group) and 187 patients who voluntarily introduced themselves to governmental and private residential treatment camps (as case group). The participants in the case group were selected via two stage cluster sampling among those admitted to residential treatment camps. Those in the control group were selected via snowball sampling among current substance users.

resultsBased on the results from multiple logistic regression analysis, significant associations were observed between attempting to withdraw substance use and father's education (OR

conclusionsThis study introduced father's education as an obstacle to attempting to quit substance dependency. This finding can be justified by easier access to money and therefore less financial pressure in providing drugs among those with wealthier families. Also, smoking was more common among those who registered with the camps. This is possibly due to the quitters attempt to replace the drugs with cigar smoking as an alternative. Training families in helping their members in preventing or quitting substance dependency is a potentially useful approach. Studies are needed to define whether the common belief that smoking helps in withdrawing substance use is helpful.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultCase-Control StudiesDrug UsersFathersHumansIranMaleMiddle AgedPatient Acceptance of Health CareResidential TreatmentRisk FactorsSmokingSubstance-Related DisordersYoung AdultCurrent drug usersSubstance useWithdrawing substance dependence

Identifiers

PMID30522516
PMCPMC6282319

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.