Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30521808›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental biology2019

Cardiovascular development and survival require Mef2c function in the myocardial but not the endothelial lineage.

Stefan C Materna, Tanvi Sinha, Ralston M Barnes, Kelly Lammerts van Bueren, Brian L Black

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental biology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Histone Deacetylase 7 protects against pathologic cardiac hypertrophy.Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
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  9. Inhibition ofPediatric discovery · 2026
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  13. A simple approach of nuclei isolation for single nucleus multiome sequencing.Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology · 2025
    Article
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  15. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Stefan C MaternaCardiovascular Research Institute, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA; Department of Molecular Cell Biology, School of Natural Sciences, University of California, Merced, Merced, CA 95343, USA.
Tanvi SinhaCardiovascular Research Institute, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA.
Ralston M BarnesCardiovascular Research Institute, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA.
Kelly Lammerts van BuerenCardiovascular Research Institute, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA.
Brian L BlackCardiovascular Research Institute, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA; Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA. Electronic address: brian.black@ucsf.edu.
University of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of California, Merced · US

Funding

Regulation of cardiovascular transcriptionR01HL064658 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BLACK, BRIAN L · 2000 to 2019
$5.4M
Identification and application of regulatory elements for heart regenerationR01HL136182 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI BLACK, BRIAN L, POSS, KENNETH D · 2017 to 2020
$3.1M
American Heart Association-American Stroke Association 16POST30740016NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL064658NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL136182
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MEF2C is a member of the highly conserved MEF2 family of transcription factors and is a key regulator of cardiovascular development. In mice, Mef2c is expressed in the developing heart and vasculature, including the endothelium. Loss of Mef2c function in germline knockout mice leads to early embryonic demise and profound developmental abnormalities in the cardiovascular system. Previous attempts to uncover the cause of embryonic lethality by specifically disrupting Mef2c function in the heart or vasculature failed to recapitulate the global Mef2c knockout phenotype and instead resulted in relatively minor defects that did not compromise viability or result in significant cardiovascular defects. However, previous studies examined the requirement of Mef2c in the myocardial and endothelial lineages using Cre lines that begin to be expressed after the expression of Mef2c has already commenced. Here, we tested the requirement of Mef2c in the myocardial and endothelial lineages using conditional knockout approaches in mice with Cre lines that deleted Mef2c prior to onset of its expression in embryonic development. We found that deletion of Mef2c in the early myocardial lineage using Nkx2-5

Indexed as

AnimalsCardiovascular Physiological PhenomenaCardiovascular SystemEndothelium, VascularFemaleGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalHeartHeart Defects, CongenitalMaleMEF2 Transcription FactorsMiceMice, KnockoutMice, Mutant StrainsMice, TransgenicOrganogenesisPregnancyMef2c protein, mouseMEF2 Transcription FactorsEndothelial cellsEndotheliumHeart developmentMEF2CMorphogenesisMouseVascular developmentVascular remodeling

Identifiers

PMID30521808
PMCPMC6370303
OpenAlexW2902032521

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.