Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30519131›Full record

ArticlePsychology research and behavior management2018

A longitudinal inquiry into directionality of effects between coping and information needs in hypertensive patients.

Andrea Greco, Erika Rosa Cappelletti, Koen Luyckx, Marco D'Addario, Cristina Giannattasio, Patrizia Steca

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychology research and behavior management, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Improving the Management of Hypertension by Tackling Awareness, Adherence, and Clinical Inertia: A Symposium Report.American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Andrea GrecoDepartment of Human and Social Sciences, University of Bergamo, Bergamo, Italy.
Erika Rosa CappellettiSocial healthcare Academy, Polis Lombardia, Regional Institute for Policy Support, Milan, Italy, erikarosa.cappelletti@gmail.com.
Koen LuyckxFaculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Marco D'AddarioDepartment of Psychology, University of Milan-Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
Cristina GiannattasioDepartment of Cardiology, ASST GOM Niguarda Ca' Granda, Milan, Italy.
Patrizia StecaDepartment of Psychology, University of Milan-Bicocca, Milan, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIt is well recognized that effective health communication is associated with better adherence to medical prescriptions, behavioral changes, and enhanced perception of control over the disease. However, there is limited knowledge about the variables on which to tailor health messages. This study examined whether coping strategies were related to information needs over time in a sample of patients with hypertension. PATIENTS AND

methodsA three-wave longitudinal design was used to examine the potential reciprocal relationships among variables. The sample included 271 patients (43.5% women) affected by essential arterial hypertension with a mean age of 54.66 years (SD =10.74 years; range 30-78 years). Data on patients' demographic characteristics, coping strategies, and information needs were collected three times over 12 months. To test the directionality of the relationships linking coping to information needs, cross-lagged path analyses were applied in a structural equation modeling approach.

resultsActive coping was related to a greater need for information regarding behavioral habits; avoidance coping was negatively associated with the need for information regarding daily life activities, while passive coping showed a positive relationship with this need. Moreover, results sustained the hypothesis that the relationship between coping and information needs was bi-directional. In fact, greater need for information about the disease and its pharmacological treatment was related to greater adoption of active coping strategies. The need for information about risk and complications was associated with the coping strategy related to alcohol use.

conclusionThese results provide important suggestions for implementing more effective intervention programs aimed at fostering patients' self-care abilities. As it was possible to modify coping strategies, health care providers may consider measuring patients' strategies before the medical examination so they have time to refine the information they give to patients.

Indexed as

chronic diseasescoping strategieshealth communicationshypertensionintervention programs

Identifiers

PMID30519131
PMCPMC6233703

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.