Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30519055›Full record

ArticleInfection and drug resistance2018

Poor adherence is a contributor to viral breakthrough in patients with chronic hepatitis B.

Liguo Wang, Peng Chen, Chao Zheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and drug resistance, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Liguo WangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Fujian Province, China.
Peng ChenDepartment of Emergency, Xinglin Hospital, First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Fujian Province, China.
Chao ZhengDepartment of Respiratory, First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Fujian Province, China, zhengchaoxl@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of this study was to explore the risk factors of poor adherence of nucleoside analogs (NUC) treatment in chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients and the virological changes in patients with poor adherence. SUBJECTS AND

methodsA total of 205 CHB patients were enrolled. The patients' demographic data and family history were collected. NUC adherence was calculated every 12 weeks as follows: number of NUC tablets taken by the patients was divided by the number of NUC tablets prescribed. NUC adherence > 90% was defined as good adherence of NUC treatment.

resultsNUC adherence of male patients was significantly lower than that of female patients. Adherence among patients with previous NUC treatment was poorer than that of patients without previous NUC treatment. Multivariate analysis indicated that female gender (OR =0.367,

conclusionMale gender and pretreatment with NUC were risk factors associated with NUC adherence. Poor NUC adherence is more likely to induce virological breakthroughs and NUC resistance. For patients with poor NUC adherence, it is necessary to give timely education to improve treatment adherence.

Indexed as

adherencechronic hepatitis Bnucleoside analogsrisk factorsvirological breakthroughs

Identifiers

PMID30519055
PMCPMC6233945

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.