Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30519003›Full record

ArticlePatient preference and adherence2018

Association of diabetes-related self-care activities with glycemic control of patients with type 2 diabetes in Pakistan.

Allah Bukhsh, Tahir Mehmood Khan, Muhammad Sarfraz Nawaz, Hafiz Sajjad Ahmed, Kok Gan Chan, Learn-Han Lee, Bey-Hing Goh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Patient preference and adherence, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  13. Determinants of self-care among Jordanian children with type 1 diabetes mellitus.The Journal of the Egyptian Public Health Association · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Allah BukhshSchool of Pharmacy, Monash University, Jalan Lagoon Selatan 45700, Selangor, Malaysia, abukhsh@uvas.edu.pk.
Tahir Mehmood KhanSchool of Pharmacy, Monash University, Jalan Lagoon Selatan 45700, Selangor, Malaysia, abukhsh@uvas.edu.pk.
Muhammad Sarfraz NawazDepartment of Pharmacy, Quaid-i-Azam University Islamabad, Pakistan.
Hafiz Sajjad AhmedCapital Hospital Islamabad, Pakistan.
Kok Gan ChanInternational Genome Centre, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China, kokgan@um.edu.my.
Learn-Han LeeSchool of Pharmacy, Monash University, Jalan Lagoon Selatan 45700, Selangor, Malaysia, abukhsh@uvas.edu.pk.
Bey-Hing GohSchool of Pharmacy, Monash University, Jalan Lagoon Selatan 45700, Selangor, Malaysia, abukhsh@uvas.edu.pk.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAssociation of various self-care activities on glycemic control of people with diabetes (PWD) in Pakistan is yet to be explored. The current study aimed to evaluate the association of various diabetes-related self-care activities with glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels and to examine the predictive relationship of patients' demographic variables with their self-care activities. PATIENTS AND

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted on adult PWD (N=218) who were diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus of at least 1 year duration. Self-care activities were examined by using the Urdu version of Diabetes Self-management Questionnaire. Linear regression analysis was conducted to examine the significant predictors for diabetes-related self-care activities and glycemic control.

resultsMean age of the patients was 50.77±13.3 years. Poor glycemic control (HbA1c $7%) was observed in majority of the patients (83%). Linear regression analysis revealed that glucose management (β=-0.44; 95% CI -0.438, -0.209;

conclusionThe findings support that PWD having better self-reported self-care activities achieve better glycemic control. Patients' self-care activities should be monitored on a regular basis, especially for those who are at risk of poor glycemic control.

Indexed as

glycated hemoglobinglycemic controlself-careself-management

Identifiers

PMID30519003
PMCPMC6235006

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.