Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30518991›Full record

ArticleJSLS : Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons

The Length of Surgical Skin Incision in Postoperative Inflammatory Reaction.

Aristidis Ioannidis, Konstantinos Arvanitidis, Eirini Filidou, Vassilis Valatas, George Stavrou, Antonios Michalopoulos, George Kolios, Katerina Kotzampassi

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JSLS : Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Probiotics in Postoperative Pain Management.Journal of personalized medicine · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Scarless Total Breast Reconstruction with a Fat-augmented Latissimus Dorsi Flap.Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Aristidis IoannidisDepartment of Surgery, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Konstantinos ArvanitidisLaboratory of Pharmacology, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Eirini FilidouLaboratory of Pharmacology, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Vassilis ValatasGastroenterology Laboratory, Medical Department, University of Crete, Heraklion, Greece.
George StavrouDepartment of Surgery, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Antonios MichalopoulosDepartment of Surgery, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.
George KoliosLaboratory of Pharmacology, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Katerina KotzampassiDepartment of Surgery, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Aristotle University of Thessaloniki · GRDemocritus University of Thrace · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesSurgery provokes inflammatory and immune responses, so efforts have been made to reduce host response by using less invasive techniques. The purpose of this experimental study was to investigate the surgical stress induced by skin incision and the role of liver response in this process.

methodsSeventy male anesthetized Wistar rats were subjected to a midline incision confined strictly to the skin (dermis) of either 1 cm long (n = 20), 10 cm long (n = 20), or no incision (n = 20) or served as controls (n = 10). Skin trauma was left open for a 20-minutes period, and then was meticulously sutured. At 3 and 24 hours later, laparotomy was performed on half the rats of each group, for blood and liver sampling. In serum and liver homogenates, cytokine-induced neutrophil chemoattractant (CINC)1/interleukin (IL)-8 and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α levels were measured with enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays and nitric oxide (NO) using a Griess reaction.

resultsSkin trauma was found to significantly (

conclusionOur findings suggest that inflammatory and immune reactions induced by skin-only surgical trauma are closely correlated to the length of skin incision.

Indexed as

AnimalsCytokinesDermisDisease Models, AnimalInflammationLiverMaleNitric OxidePostoperative PeriodRatsRats, WistarStress, PhysiologicalSurgical WoundWound HealingCytokinesNitric OxidePostoperative immune reactionSkin stress responseSurgical incisionSurgical skin trauma

Identifiers

PMID30518991
PMCPMC6251478
OpenAlexW2903912098

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.