Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30518946›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

HelixComplex snail mucus exhibits pro-survival, proliferative and pro-migration effects on mammalian fibroblasts.

Claudio Trapella, Roberta Rizzo, Stefania Gallo, Andrea Alogna, Daria Bortolotti, Fabio Casciano, Giorgio Zauli, Paola Secchiero, Rebecca Voltan

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 96 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Integrating in vivo and in silico: a comprehensive study of Helix aspersa mucin's therapeutic properties.International microbiology : the official journal of the Spanish Society for Microbiology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Chemical Variability and Biological Potential ofMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  7. Unveiling the therapeutic journey of snail mucus in diabetic wound care.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2025
    Review
  8. Hydroxypropyl-Methylcellulose and GlicoProOphthalmology and therapy · 2025
    Article
  9. Synergistic Antibacterial Effect of Mucus Fraction fromAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Fabrication of BioactiveACS omega · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Heliyon · 2024
    Article
  16. Biological Properties of the Mucus and Eggs ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Development of CuO Nanoparticles from the Mucus of Garden SnailPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  19. International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  20. A Novel Ophthalmic Solution Containing GlicoproJournal of clinical medicine · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Claudio TrapellaDepartment of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Fossato di Mortara 17, 44121, Ferrara, Italy.
Roberta RizzoDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Luigi Borsari 46, 44121, Ferrara, Italy.
Stefania GalloDepartment of Morphology, Surgery, Experimental Medicine and LTTA Centre, University of Ferrara, via Fossato di Mortara 70, 44121, Ferrara, Italy.
Andrea AlognaDepartment of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Fossato di Mortara 17, 44121, Ferrara, Italy.
Daria BortolottiDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Via Luigi Borsari 46, 44121, Ferrara, Italy.
Fabio CascianoDepartment of Morphology, Surgery, Experimental Medicine and LTTA Centre, University of Ferrara, via Fossato di Mortara 70, 44121, Ferrara, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6431-3335
Giorgio ZauliDepartment of Morphology, Surgery, Experimental Medicine and LTTA Centre, University of Ferrara, via Fossato di Mortara 70, 44121, Ferrara, Italy.
Paola SecchieroDepartment of Morphology, Surgery, Experimental Medicine and LTTA Centre, University of Ferrara, via Fossato di Mortara 70, 44121, Ferrara, Italy.
Rebecca VoltanDepartment of Morphology, Surgery, Experimental Medicine and LTTA Centre, University of Ferrara, via Fossato di Mortara 70, 44121, Ferrara, Italy. rebecca.voltan@unife.it.
University of Ferrara · IT

Funding

Associazione Italiana per la Ricerca sul Cancro (Italian Association for Cancer Research) 18055
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Snail mucus is a mixture of active substances commonly thought to have healthy properties for the treatment of skin disorders. Although snail mucus is an ingredient of several cosmetic and para-pharmaceutic products, a comprehensive characterization of chemical composition and biological effects is still missing. Crude purified extracts from Helix aspersa muller mucus (HelixComplex) were prepared and, after chemical characterization, tested on in vitro experimental models. Differently from what expected, HelixComplex was characterized by the presence of small amounts of glycolic acid and allantoin. By using different in vitro assays on fibroblast cultures, we found that HelixComplex lacked of cytotoxicity, protected cells from apoptosis (p < 0.05) and, importantly, was able to significantly induce cell proliferation and migration through direct and indirect mechanisms. These effects were associated to morphological changes, cytoskeleton re-organization and release of cytokines. In conclusion, our findings suggest that snail mucus biological effects are attributable to cell proliferation and migration, and pave the way for further investigating snail mucus potential as therapeutic agent.

Indexed as

Cell MovementCell ProliferationAllantoinAnimalsApoptosisCell LineCell SurvivalCytoprotectionFibroblastsGlycolatesHelix, SnailsHumansMiceMucusNIH 3T3 CellsWound HealingAllantoinGlycolatesglycolic acid

Identifiers

PMID30518946
PMCPMC6281574
OpenAlexW2903367610

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.