Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30518921›Full record

ArticleNature communications2018

Trisomy silencing by XIST normalizes Down syndrome cell pathogenesis demonstrated for hematopoietic defects in vitro.

Jen-Chieh Chiang, Jun Jiang, Peter E Newburger, Jeanne B Lawrence

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Non-coding rnas in Turner syndrome: a systematic review.Revista paulista de pediatria : orgao oficial da Sociedade de Pediatria de Sao Paulo · 2024
    Pooled it
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  12. Modeling specific aneuploidies: from karyotype manipulations to biological insights.Chromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology · 2023
    Review
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  14. Long noncoding RNAGenes & diseases · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jen-Chieh ChiangDepartment of Neurology and Pediatrics, University of Massachusetts Medical School, 55 Lake Avenue North, Worcester, MA, 01655, USA.
Jun JiangDepartment of Neurology and Pediatrics, University of Massachusetts Medical School, 55 Lake Avenue North, Worcester, MA, 01655, USA.
Peter E NewburgerDepartments of Pediatrics and Cancer Biology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, 55 Lake Avenue North, Worcester, MA, 01655, USA.
Jeanne B LawrenceDepartment of Neurology and Pediatrics, University of Massachusetts Medical School, 55 Lake Avenue North, Worcester, MA, 01655, USA. jeanne.lawrence@umassmed.edu.
University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · US

Funding

A Novel Approach to Molecular Cell Pathologies of Human Down Syndrome and DS-ADR01HD091357 · NICHD · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI JEANNE Bentley LAWRENCE · 2017 to 2026
$4.5M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD091357
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We previously demonstrated that an integrated XIST transgene can broadly repress one chromosome 21 in Down syndrome (DS) pluripotent cells. Here we address whether trisomy-silencing can normalize cell function and development sufficiently to correct cell pathogenesis, tested in an in vitro model of human fetal hematopoiesis, for which DS cellular phenotypes are best known. XIST induction in four transgenic clones reproducibly corrected over-production of megakaryocytes and erythrocytes, key to DS myeloproliferative disorder and leukemia. A contrasting increase in neural stem and iPS cells shows cell-type specificity, supporting this approach successfully rebalances the hematopoietic developmental program. Given this, we next used this system to extend knowledge of hematopoietic pathogenesis on multiple points. Results demonstrate trisomy 21 expression promotes over-production of CD43

Indexed as

Gene SilencingGenetic TherapyTrisomyAnimalsChromosomes, Human, Pair 21Down SyndromeFemaleHematopoiesisHematopoietic SystemHumansInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsMaleMiceRNA, Long NoncodingRNA, Long NoncodingXIST non-coding RNA

Identifiers

PMID30518921
PMCPMC6281598
OpenAlexW2902436721

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.