Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30518850›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Trait determinants of impulsive behavior: a comprehensive analysis of 188 rats.

Ana Rosa Soares, Madalena Esteves, Pedro Silva Moreira, Ana Margarida Cunha, Marco Rafael Guimarães, Miguel Murteira Carvalho, Catarina Raposo-Lima, Pedro Morgado, Ana Franky Carvalho, Bárbara Coimbra and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Shaping social behavior in an enriched environment.Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Ana Rosa SoaresLife and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), School of Medicine, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.
Madalena EstevesLife and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), School of Medicine, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.
Pedro Silva MoreiraLife and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), School of Medicine, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.
Ana Margarida CunhaLife and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), School of Medicine, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.
Marco Rafael GuimarãesLife and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), School of Medicine, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.
Miguel Murteira CarvalhoLife and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), School of Medicine, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.
Catarina Raposo-LimaLife and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), School of Medicine, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.
Pedro MorgadoLife and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), School of Medicine, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.
Ana Franky CarvalhoLife and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), School of Medicine, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.
Bárbara CoimbraLife and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), School of Medicine, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.
António MeloLife and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), School of Medicine, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.
Ana João RodriguesLife and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), School of Medicine, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.
António José SalgadoLife and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), School of Medicine, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.
José Miguel PêgoLife and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), School of Medicine, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.
João José CerqueiraLife and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), School of Medicine, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.
Patrício CostaLife and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), School of Medicine, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.
Nuno SousaLife and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), School of Medicine, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.
Armando AlmeidaLife and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), School of Medicine, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.
Hugo Leite-AlmeidaLife and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), School of Medicine, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal. hugoalmeida@med.uminho.pt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5566-0386

Funding

EC | Horizon 2020 (European Union Framework Programme for Research and Innovation) NORTE-01-0145-FEDER-000013EC | Horizon 2020 (European Union Framework Programme for Research and Innovation) NORTE-01-0145-FEDER-000023EC | Horizon 2020 (European Union Framework Programme for Research and Innovation) POCI-01-0145-FEDER-007038
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Impulsivity is a naturally occurring behavior that, when accentuated, can be found in a variety of neuropsychiatric disorders. The expression of trait impulsivity has been shown to change with a variety of factors, such as age and sex, but the existing literature does not reflect widespread consensus regarding the influence of modulating effects. We designed the present study to investigate, in a cohort of significant size (188 rats), the impact of four specific parameters, namely sex, age, strain and phase of estrous cycle, using the variable delay-to-signal (VDS) task. This cohort included (i) control animals from previous experiments; (ii) animals specifically raised for this study; and (iii) animals previously used for breeding purposes. Aging was associated with a general decrease in action impulsivity and an increase in delay tolerance. Females generally performed more impulsive actions than males but no differences were observed regarding delay intolerance. In terms of estrous cycle, no differences in impulsive behavior were observed and regarding strain, Wistar Han animals were, in general, more impulsive than Sprague-Dawley. In addition to further confirming, in a substantial study cohort, the decrease in impulsivity with age, we have demonstrated that both the strain and sex influences modulate different aspects of impulsive behavior manifestations.

Indexed as

Behavior, AnimalImpulsive BehaviorAgingAnimalsChoice BehaviorEstrous CycleFemaleMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRats, Wistar

Identifiers

PMID30518850
PMCPMC6281674

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.