Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30518676›Full record

ArticlemSphere2018

Marginal Zinc Deficiency and Environmentally Relevant Concentrations of Arsenic Elicit Combined Effects on the Gut Microbiome.

Christopher A Gaulke, John Rolshoven, Carmen P Wong, Laurie G Hudson, Emily Ho, Thomas J Sharpton

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in mSphere, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. The Aging Gut-Brain Axis: Effects of Dietary Polyphenols and Metal Exposure.Chronic diseases and translational medicine · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
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  9. Review
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  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. The Impact of Environmental Chemicals on the Gut Microbiome.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2020
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Christopher A GaulkeDepartment of Microbiology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7741-7822
John RolshovenSchool of Biological and Population Health Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, USA.
Carmen P WongSchool of Biological and Population Health Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, USA.
Laurie G HudsonDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA.
Emily HoSchool of Biological and Population Health Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, USA.
Thomas J SharptonDepartment of Microbiology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, USA thomas.sharpton@oregonstate.edu.
Oregon State University · USUniversity of New Mexico · US

Funding

Reducing Susceptibility to Environmental Stress Throughout the Life SpanP30ES000210 · NIEHS · OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BECKMAN, JOSEPH S · 1985 to 2015
$21.4M
UNM Metals Exposure and Toxicity Assessment on tribal Lands in the Southwest (METALS) Superfund Research ProgramP42ES025589 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI CERRATO, JOSE MANUEL · 2017 to 2025
$16.4M
Arsenic co-carcinogenesis with UVR: nitrosation and oxidation of target proteinsR01ES021100 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI HUDSON, LAURIE G, LIU, KE JIAN · 2012 to 2016
$2.4M
Network-based statistical methods to decode interactions within microbiomes R01GM126549 · NIGMS · OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI JIANG, YUAN · 2017 to 2020
$770k
Diet and arsenic interactions in the development of diabetesR21ES023937 · NIEHS · OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI HO, EMILY, TANGUAY, ROBYN L · 2015 to 2016
$403k
NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES000210NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES025589NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES021100NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES023937NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM126549
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Extensive research shows that dietary variation and toxicant exposure impact the gut microbiome, yielding effects on host physiology. However, prior work has mostly considered such exposure-microbiome interactions through the lens of single-factor exposures. In practice, humans exposed to toxicants vary in their dietary nutritional status, and this variation may impact subsequent exposure of the gut microbiome. For example, chronic arsenic exposure affects 200 million people globally and is often comorbid with zinc deficiency. Zinc deficiency can enhance arsenic toxicity, but it remains unknown how zinc status impacts the gut microbiome's response to arsenic exposure and whether this response links to host toxicity. Using 16S amplicon sequencing, we examined the combinatorial effects of exposure to environmentally relevant concentrations of arsenic on the composition of the microbiome in C57BL/6 mice fed diets varying in zinc concentration. Arsenic exposure and marginal zinc deficiency independently altered microbiome diversity. When combined, their effects on microbiome community structure were amplified. Generalized linear models identified microbial taxa whose relative abundance in the gut was perturbed by zinc deficiency, arsenic, or their interaction. Further, we correlated taxonomic abundances with host DNA damage, adiponectin expression, and plasma zinc concentration to identify taxa that may mediate host physiological responses to arsenic exposure or zinc deficiency. Arsenic exposure and zinc restriction also result in increased DNA damage and decreased plasma zinc. These physiological changes are associated with the relative abundance of several gut taxa. These data indicate that marginal zinc deficiency sensitizes the microbiome to arsenic exposure and that the microbiome associates with some toxicological effects of arsenic.

Indexed as

AnimalsArsenicBacteriaDNA, RibosomalGastrointestinal MicrobiomeMice, Inbred C57BLRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSequence Analysis, DNAZincArsenicDNA, RibosomalRNA, Ribosomal, 16SZincarsenicgutmicrobiomezinc

Identifiers

PMID30518676
PMCPMC6282007
OpenAlexW2902762719

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.