Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30518589›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2018

Household structure and its association with sexual risk behaviours and sexual health outcomes: evidence from a British probability sample survey.

Tyrone J Curtis, Nigel Field, Soazig Clifton, Catherine H Mercer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tyrone J CurtisCentre for Population Research in Sexual Health and HIV, Institute for Global Health, University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9071-1505
Nigel FieldCentre for Molecular Epidemiology and Translational Research, Institute for Global Health, University College London, London, UK.
Soazig CliftonCentre for Population Research in Sexual Health and HIV, Institute for Global Health, University College London, London, UK.
Catherine H MercerCentre for Population Research in Sexual Health and HIV, Institute for Global Health, University College London, London, UK.

Funding

Department of HealthMedical Research Council 1764939Medical Research Council G0701757Medical Research Council MR/N013867/1Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 084840
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesEconomic and social changes over the last 20 years have led to changes in the living situations of young people in Britain. A person's home-life context might influence their sexual behaviour, with implications for their sexual healthcare needs; we investigated this hypothesis.

methodsBritain's third National Survey of Sexual Attitudes and Lifestyles, a probability sample survey undertaken in 2010-2012, interviewed 15 162 men and women aged 16-74 years in Britain (with 3869 aged 16-24 years). We examined household structure by gender and age group. We then focused on sexually experienced young people (aged 16-24 years), and used multivariable models to explore associations between household structure, sexual risk behaviours and sexual health outcomes, independent of confounders including age, relationship status, employment and area of residence.

resultsYoung people were most likely to be living with parents (women 57.1% (95% CI 54.5% to 59.6%) and men 68.7% (95% CI 65.4% to 71.8%)) or non-relatives (women 10.5% (95% CI 8.5% to 12.9%) and men 12.6% (95% CI 10.1% to 15.6%)). Among the 81.3% of young people who were sexually experienced, compared with young women living with parents (reference category), young women living alone or with non-relatives had a higher likelihood of reporting ≥2 sexual partners (adjusted OR 1.54 (95% CI 1.03 to 2.31); 1.76 (95% CI 1.03 to 3.00), respectively). Women living alone were also more likely to have had unsafe sex (2.04 (95% CI 1.38 to 3.02)). Despite these differences in sexually transmitted infection (STI) risk, there was no difference in sexual healthcare-seeking behaviour. Young men and women living with partners reported lower levels of sexual risk behaviours.

conclusionsOur study suggests household structure may influence the sexual behaviour of young people in Britain. Given changes in their living arrangements, the role of household structure in sexual health research should be further investigated, and also considered as a possible marker for STI risk in clinical consultations.

Indexed as

Family CharacteristicsHealth Risk BehaviorsLife StyleSexual HealthSexually Transmitted DiseasesAdolescentAdultAgedAttitudeFemaleHumansMaleSex FactorsSexual BehaviorSexual PartnersUnited Kingdomepidemiologygenitourinary medicinesexual medicine

Identifiers

PMID30518589
PMCPMC6286480

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.