Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30518405›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR2018

IMPDH2 promotes colorectal cancer progression through activation of the PI3K/AKT/mTOR and PI3K/AKT/FOXO1 signaling pathways.

Shiyu Duan, Wenqing Huang, Xiaoting Liu, Xuming Liu, Nana Chen, Qiong Xu, Yukun Hu, Wen Song, Jun Zhou

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 125 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
125citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

125 citing papers in PubMed, 219 citations in OpenAlex.

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65 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shiyu DuanDepartment of Pathology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, 1838 Guangzhou North Road, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
Wenqing HuangDepartment of Pathology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, 1838 Guangzhou North Road, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
Xiaoting LiuDepartment of Pathology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, 1838 Guangzhou North Road, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
Xuming LiuDepartment of Pathology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, 1838 Guangzhou North Road, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
Nana ChenSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of New Drug Screening, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
Qiong XuDepartment of Pathology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, 1838 Guangzhou North Road, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
Yukun HuDepartment of Pathology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, 1838 Guangzhou North Road, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
Wen SongDepartment of Pathology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, 1838 Guangzhou North Road, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
Jun ZhouDepartment of Pathology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, 1838 Guangzhou North Road, Guangzhou, 510515, China. zhoujun1408@163.com.
Southern Medical University · CNNanfang Hospital · CN

Funding

National Nature Science Foundation of China No. 81272763National Nature Science Foundation of China No. 81672466Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province 2014A030313286Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province 2017A030313550
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInosine 5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase type II (IMPDH2) was originally identified as an oncogene in several human cancers. However, the clinical significance and biological role of IMPDH2 remain poorly understood in colorectal cancer (CRC).

methodsQuantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), western blotting analysis, the Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) data mining and immunohistochemistry were employed to examine IMPDH2 expression in CRC cell lines and tissues. A series of in-vivo and in-vitro assays were performed to demonstrate the function of IMPDH2 and its possible mechanisms in CRC.

resultsIMPDH2 was upregulated in CRC cells and tissues at both mRNA and protein level. High IMPDH2 expression was closely associated with T stage, lymph node state, distant metastasis, lymphovascular invasion and clinical stage, and significantly correlated with poor survival of CRC patients. Further study revealed that overexpression of IMPDH2 significantly promoted the proliferation, invasion, migration and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) of CRC cells in vitro and accelerated xenograft tumour growth in nude mice. On the contrary, knockdown of IMPDH2 achieved the opposite effect. Gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA) showed that the gene set related to cell cycle was linked to upregulation of IMPDH2 expression. Our study verified that overexpressing IMPDH2 could promote G1/S phase cell cycle transition through activation of PI3K/AKT/mTOR and PI3K/AKT/FOXO1 pathways and facilitate cell invasion, migration and EMT by regulating PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway.

conclusionsThese results suggest that IMPDH2 plays an important role in the development and progression of human CRC and may serve as a novel prognostic biomarker and therapeutic target for CRC.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell ProliferationColorectal NeoplasmsDisease ProgressionFemaleForkhead Box Protein O1HCT116 CellsHEK293 CellsHeterograftsHumansIMP DehydrogenaseMaleMiceMice, NudePhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktForkhead Box Protein O1FOXO1 protein, humanIMP DehydrogenaseIMPDH2 protein, humanMTOR protein, humanPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesCell cycleColorectal cancerEMTIMPDH2Proliferation

Identifiers

PMID30518405
PMCPMC6282329
OpenAlexW2903553774

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.