Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30517364›Full record

ArticleEinstein (Sao Paulo, Brazil)2018

Clinical, dietary and demographic characteristics interfering on quality of life of cancer patients.

Juliana Alvares Duarte Bonini Campos, Wanderson Roberto da Silva, Maria Claudia Bernardes Spexoto, Sergio Vicente Serrano, João Marôco

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Einstein (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Nutritional guidance needs and influence factors for gastric cancer survivors in primary healthcare setting: a cross-sectional survey.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Juliana Alvares Duarte Bonini CamposUniversidade Estadual Paulista "Júlio de Mesquita Filho", Araraquara, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7123-5585
Wanderson Roberto da SilvaUniversidade Estadual Paulista "Júlio de Mesquita Filho", Araraquara, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8897-8772
Maria Claudia Bernardes SpexotoUniversidade Estadual Paulista "Júlio de Mesquita Filho", Araraquara, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7681-1422
Sergio Vicente SerranoHospital de Câncer de Barretos, Barretos, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1222-9016
João MarôcoInstituto Universitário de Ciências Psicológicas, Sociais e da Vida, Lisboa, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9214-5378

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo estimate the dietary intake of cancer patients and its relation with clinical and demographic characteristics, and to assess the contribution of dietary intake, appetite/symptoms and clinical and demographic characteristics to their quality of life.

methodsThe consumption of energy and macronutrients of patients was estimated. The relation between dietary intake and clinical and demographic characteristics was evaluated by analysis of variance. The intake of energy and macronutrient of the patients was compared to the nutritional recommendations using 95% confidence interval. The Cancer Appetite and Symptom Questionnaire (CASQ) and the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC QLQ C-30) were used to assess appetite/symptoms and quality of life, respectively. The psychometric properties of the instruments were estimated. A structural equation model was prepared.

resultsIn this study, 772 cancer patients (63.1% women) participated. There was a significant relation between dietary intake and work activity, economic class, specialty field of cancer, type of treatment and nutritional status. Patients' energy and macronutrients intake was below recommended values. Both CASQ and EORTC QLQ C-30 were refined to fit the data. In the structural model, impaired appetite, more symptoms, presence of metastasis, being female and of higher economic classes were characteristics that significantly contributed to interfering in patients' quality of life.

conclusionThe dietary intake of oncology patients did not reach the recommended values. Different characteristics impacted on quality of life of patients and should be considered in clinical and epidemiological protocols.

Indexed as

EatingNutritional StatusQuality of LifeAdultAgedAppetiteCross-Sectional StudiesEnergy IntakeFeeding BehaviorFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsNutrientsSex FactorsNutrients

Identifiers

PMID30517364
PMCPMC6276908

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.